542 



SHOVEL. 



the guide bar G, all as shown and described for 

 the purposes set forth. 



30,810. N. A. H. GODDIN, Wilson. N. 

 C. Cotton Cultivators. Dec. 4, i860. , 

 Claim. The combination of the curved tri- 

 angular plate E, or plate F, with the main 

 casting D, pieces I J, and wings G H, sub- 

 stantially as and for the purposes set forth. 



30,849. SMITHWICK WHITLEY, 



Tallahassee, Fla. Plows. Dec. 4, i860. 



Claim. The arrangement of the circular 

 pivoted adjustable share foot D with the beam 

 A, pivoted adjustable bar F, and standard C, 

 as and for the purposes shown and described 



31,419. GABRIEL UTLEY, Chapel Hill, 

 N. C. Shovel Plows. Feb. 12, 1861. 

 Claim. The arrangement of the mold-board 

 H, cutters h, lower share, G, and cutters/ with 

 the landside E, standard D, adjustable upright 

 F, and beam A, in the manner and for the pur- 

 pose herein shown and described. 



31,549. DANIEL H. MALOY, Tem- 

 perance, O. Plows. Feb. 26, 1861. 

 Claim. The combination of an adjustable 

 gauge, with adjustable handles arranged as de- 

 scribed, so that, in adjusting the gauge, an ad- 

 justment is at the same time effected in the 

 handles. 



31,749. D. W. SMITH, Dooley County, 



Ga. Plows. Mar. 19, 1861. 



Claim. The adjustable standard and brace 

 B C, connected together, and arranged in re- 

 lation with and attached to the beam A, as 

 shown, in connection with the landside E, 

 block H, and adjustable arm F, all arranged 

 for joint operation, substantially as and for the 

 purposes set forth. 



32,052. GEORGE W. COOPER, Pal- 

 myra, Ga. Plows. Apr. 16, 1861. 

 The plow-beam consists of a flat steel bar, on 

 each side of which are secured curved bars. 

 The standard consists of two bars, pivoted at 

 their lower ends to a curved bar, provided at 

 its rear part with a series of holes and secured 

 to the rear end of the beam by a bolt, by means 

 of which the bar can be adjusted, and the share 

 be set to plow more or less deep. 



Claim. The arrangement of the curved ad- 

 justable bar E and the swinging standard D D, 

 with the curved bars B B and beam A, all as 

 shown and described, for the purpose set forth. 



32,276. IRA COOPER, Saybrook, Ohio. 



Cultivators. May 14, 1861. 



Claim. The special arrangement of the ad- 

 justable mold -board F, in combination with 

 the mold-boards A A, space A', colter Li and 

 braces P, O, M, N, when arranged in the man- 

 ner and for the purpose set forth. 



33,096. CHARLES O'BRYAN, and 

 HENRY KREPS, Minerva, Ohio. Shovel 

 Plows. Aug. 20, 1861. 

 Claim. The combination of the beam A, 



provided with the yoke B, the handles C C, 

 with shares D attached, the braces E E, ar- 

 ranged as and for the purpose set forth. 



3,077. CHARLES O'BRYAN, and 



HENRY KREPS, assignors to Nixon & 



Co., Alliance, Ohio. Plows. Patent 33,096. 



Aug. 20, 1 86 1. Reissued Aug. 11, 1868. 



Claim. 1. The combination of the beam 



A, provided with the yoke B and handles C C, 



with shares D attached, and the braces E E r 



arranged as and for the purpose set forth. 



2. Making the handles C and standards in 

 one piece, and so pivoting or connecting the 

 same to the yoke or bow B of the beam as 

 to be rendered adjustable, substantially as and 

 for the purposes set forth. 



3. The combination of the beam A and bow 

 of one entire piece, and so arranged that one 

 of the arms of said bow is longer than the other, 

 and so attached to the handles or standards as 

 to admit one of the shovels to be in advance of 

 the other, substantially as and for the purpose 

 described. 



38,056. ISRAEL MOSHER and WAL- 

 DEN EDDY, Mosherville and Union Vil- 

 lage, Saratoga and Washington counties, N. 

 Y. Shovel Plows. Mar. 31, 1863. 

 Claim. 1. The combination of the right- 

 angle triangle d, or its equivalent, with the 

 beam standard a' , having thereto attached the 

 mold-board b b, substantially as herein describ- 

 ed and set forth. 



2. The curved extension pieces *" i, in com- 

 bination with the wings of the mold-board b b, 

 substantially as and for the purposes herein de- 

 scribed and set forth. 



3. The employment and combination of the 

 shoe e with the right-angle triangle d, substan- 

 tially as and for the purposes herein described 

 and set forth. 



3,545. ISRAEL MOSHER, Mosherville, 

 and WALDEN EDDY, Union Village, 

 N. Y. Shovel Plows. Patent 38,056. Shovl 

 Plows. Mar. 31, 1863. Reissued July 6, 

 1869, and omitted in the list of claims of 

 that date ; again reissued July 13, 1869. 

 Claim. 1. The employment, arrangement, 

 and combination of the right angle triangle d, 

 or its equivalent, with the beam-standard a', or 

 its equivalent, having thereto attached the mold- 

 board b b, in the manner and for the purposes 

 substantially as herein described and set forth. 



2. The curved extension and additional 

 pieces, or wings i i, arranged upon and com- 

 bined with the mold-board b b, substantially 

 in the manner and for the. purposes herein de- 

 scribed and set forth. 



3. The employment and combination of the 

 removable shoe e, with the right-angle triangle 

 d, or any equivalent therefor, in the manner 

 and for the purposes substantially as herein de- 

 scribed and set forth. 



4. The arrangement and combination of the 

 handles// with the plow-beam or standard a, 



