SUBSOILERS. 



<>55 



cover the seed by the plow D', while the plow 

 D at the same time makes a new furrow, sub- 

 stantially as herein set forth. 



111,852. ROSS JOHNSON, Lawrence, 

 Kansas. Plows for Subsoiling. Feb. 14, 

 1871. 



Claim. The combination of the shank A, 

 made in two pieces hinged together, and pro- 

 vided with the plate C, secured by the bolts a 

 a, all substantially as set forth. 



114,855. THOMAS H. REYNOLDS, 



Rome, Ga. Plows. May 16, 1871. 



Claim. 1. The slotted plate E, provided 

 with the shoe d, and combined with the plow- 

 share and standard, substantially as and for the 

 purpose herein shown and described. 



2. The suspended slide G, arranged on the 

 plate E to constitute the landside of the plow, 

 substantially as herein shown and described. 



115,543. ROBERT THEMAR and 



BRAND BROTHERS, Sheboygan, Wis. 



Subsoil-Plows. May 30, 1871. Antedated 



May 22, 1871. 



Claim. The subsoil attachment herein des- 

 cribed for plows and wheel-cultivators, consist- 

 ing of the ground-bar a, front and rear con- 

 necting-arms b b with forward sharpened edges, 

 recess y, and convex point D, when constructed 

 and combined as and for the purpose specified, 

 substantially as shown and described. 



115,629. JAMES G. MINER, Nashville, 



Tenn. Plows. June 6, 1871. 



Claim. 1. The combination of the full-turn- 

 ing mold-board with the rear of the colter of a 

 subsoil-plow for the purposes above set forth, 

 and constructed and operating as described, 

 and this whether the same be attached to the 

 colter in the manner herein described or is 

 made stationary thereon. 



2. The oscillating shaft J and wings P, con- 

 structed and arranged substantially as and for 

 the purpose above set forth. 



3. The mole N, elongated at the rear of the 

 colter B, substantially as and for the purpose 

 above set forth. 



4. The combination of the mold-board A, 

 colter B, lugs C, D, F, G, H, and K, pin E, 

 parts I, shaft J, wings P, rod L, eyes M, and 

 beam N, substantially as and for the purposes 

 set forth. 



117,662. JAMES G. MINER, Nashville, 



Tenn. Plows. Aug. 1, 187 1. 



Claim. 1. The mole A, longitudinally 

 arched from front to rear, with its under sur- 

 face recessed at rear, and having a mortise a 3 , 

 b", on top and in front of its greatest sectional 

 area to receive and surround the tenoned foot 

 of the colter B, which is secured thereto by 

 the bolt b 3 , substantially as represented and 

 described. 



2. The combination and arrangement, in a 

 subsoil or mole plow, of the beam C and colter 

 B, enabling the latter to be shifted forward or 

 backward, and secured by means of the ver- 



tical holes c c c in said beam, and bolts passing 

 perpendicularly there-through, so that said plow 

 can be used either as a one-horse or two-horse 

 plow, substantially as specified. 



118,567. NICHOLAS WHITEHALL, 



Newtown, Ind. Sulky-Cultivators. Aug. 



29, 1871. 



Claim. The improved machine formed by 

 the arrangement of the tooth-bars G G and L 

 L and foot-supports or levers, center-beam I, 

 beams J J and N N, cross-pieces H and M, 

 bent axle C, cross-piece D, bar E, and bearing- 

 bars B B. as shown and described, operating 

 as specified. 



118,890. ALEXANDER H. WHIT- 

 TICK, Clarksville, Ind. Plows. Sep. 12, 

 1871. 



Claim. 1. The subsoil attachment D, a sec- 

 tion of which at x x presents the form substan- 

 tially as shown in Fig. 2. 



2. The combination of the subsoil attach- 

 ment D, a section of which at x x presents the 

 form substantially as shown in Fig. 2, with the 

 beam A of an ordinary plow, and the adjust- 

 able brace E, arranged in relation to one an- 

 other as set forth. 



118,945. ROSS JOHNSON, Lawrence, 



Kan. Plows. Sep. 12, 1871. 



Claim. The combination, with the mold- 

 board of a plow, of the shank or subsoil-hook 



D, upright bar A, and brace E, all constructed 

 and arranged as described, so that the mold- 

 board will form the point of resistance to the 

 upward strain of the subsoiler, substantially as 

 herein set forth. 



122,261. DANIEL MARTIN LAMB, 



Strathroy, Canada, assignor to himself and 



Van Ransselaer Warren, Somerville, Mass. 



Plows. Dec. 26, 1871. 



Claim. The combination of the corrugated 

 bearing-wheel A and subsoil attachment C C D 

 with a plow, in manner substantially as and for 

 the purpose specified. 



125,930. WILLIAM B. BRADFORD, 



Charlotte, N. C. Plows. Apr. 23, 1872. 



Claim. The arrangement of the slotted ad- 

 justacle standard F and stay or brace-rod H 

 with the pivoted handles D and with the plow- 

 beam A a', said parts being constructed and 

 operating substantially as herein shown and des- 

 cribed, and for the purposes set forth. 



126,077. TALEMACHUS NABERS, 



Elyton, Ala. Plows. Apr. 23, 1872. 



Claim. 1. The subsoil-plow iron, composed 

 of the standard D with inclined foot v, and the 

 flat share G, of the form shown, supported on 

 said foot, and secured by notch x and bolt w, 

 said parts being constructed and combined as 

 herein described, for the purposes set forth. 



2. The slotted beam A, with downward ex- 

 tension z, the slotted bar C, standard D, colter 



E, and keys F, combined and operating sub- 

 stantially as represented and described, for the 

 purposes specified. 



