194 EUROPEAN SPECIES OP VERTIGO. 



70. VERTIGO PINETICOLA (Westerlund). 



Shell rimate, ovate-cylindric, finely striate, reddish-brown, 

 glossy. Spire produced, gradually tapering. 5 whorls, slowly 

 increasing, convex, the last scarcely ascending in front. 

 Suture deep, nearly horizontal. Aperture oblique, piriform, 

 with one tooth below on the columella; parietal margin very 

 oblique; peristome somewhat expanded. Length 2^-2%,, 

 diam. 1% nim. (Westerl.). 



Sweden: Tenhult, prov. Smaland (E. Hemberg). 



Pupa pineiicola WESTERLUND, Expose Critique, in Nova 

 Acta Reg. Soc. Sci. Upsaliensis, (3), viii, 1871, p. 97; Fauna 

 iii, 1887, p. 131. 



71. VERTIGO GEMMA Westerlund. 



Shell cylindric-oblong, slowly tapering above the middle,, 

 obtuse, chestnut, glossy, smoothish. Whorls 6, convex, the 

 last two wide, slightly unequal, the upper ones narrow (the 

 penult more than double the alt. of the preceding), last 

 whorl in front dilated below, the base gibbous-crested ; suture 

 oblique above, horizontal below. Aperture (margins not as 

 yet wholly complete) sub triangular, narrowed below, 1 or 2 

 toothed: palatal tooth nodiform, below the middle of the 

 margin, a very minute denticle above the middle. Peristome 

 simple, the outer margin angularly produced above the middle, 

 very strongly arcuate above, a little straightened below the 

 middle. Columella straight, vertical, thickened at base, the 

 columellar margin dilated and reflected above, in front of the 

 columella, below the columella strongly arched backward. 

 Palatal and cervical callus wanting, between the penult and 

 last whorls there is a transverse white line, from a thin in- 

 ternal lip. Length 2%, diam. 1% mm. (Westerlund). 



Sweden: Dalbyo, Sodermanland. 



Pupa gemma WESTERLUND, Acta Soc. pro fauna et flora 

 Fennica, xiii, no. 7, p. 65, 1897. 



Described from one specimen. 



