PUPILLA, EUROPE. 189 



flat, narrow, the suture rather deep. Aperture oblique, ovate ; 

 parietal wall one-toothed. Length l 1 /^, diam. 1 line ; 7 whorls. 



Dalmatia : crevices of cliffs of the island Lissa. 



Pupa neumeyeri KUESTER, Syst. Conch. Cab., Pupa, 1848, 

 p. 56, pi. 7, f. 15, 16. 



Kiister remarks that it is related to P. muscorum in shape, 

 but somewhat less blunt, and easily distinguished by the pecu- 

 liarly formed aperture. It is very finely, almost inconspic- 

 uously striate. The 7 whorls are nearly flat, the last strongly 

 contracting below. The rounded parietal tooth is fold-like; 

 peristome straight, hardly thickened; a strong callus on the 

 neck. 



The figure looks like a Lauria rather than PupUla. It is a 

 lost species, known only by the original account. 



15. PUPILLA TRIPLICATA (Studer). PL 21, figs. 11, 12, 13. 



The shell is dextral, much smaller than P. muscorum, with 

 a very minute, round perforation; cylindric with very blunt 

 summit, smooth or hardly visibly striate, cinnamon-colored, 

 thin, with some luster. 6 to 7 very slowly increasing whorls, 

 moderately convex, with rather deeply impressed suture, 

 the last half -whorl flattened, usually impressed over the lower- 

 palatal fold, having a high, rounded crest behind the lip, fol- 

 lowed by a deep, narrow constriction. The aperture is trun- 

 cate-rounded, armed some distance within with three teeth: 

 a deeply entering parietal lamella, its inner half low, a nod- 

 ular columellar lamella, and a rather long lower-palatal fold, 

 tapering inwardly. The peristome has a thin, narrow reflec- 

 tion and is but little thickened within, the margins converging. 



Length 2.8, diam. 1.45 mm. ; 6% whorls. Switzerland. 



Length 2.8, diam. 1.3 mm.; 6% whorls. Mt. Roland (Jura). 



Length 2.3, diam. 1.3 mm. ; 5% whorls. Mt. Roland (Jura). 



Length 2.95, diam. 1.45 mm. ; 6~y 2 whorls. Lyons. 



Throughout the mountain regions of southern Europe from 

 the Pyrenees to the Caucasus. 



Pupa triplicata STUDER, Kurzes Verzeichniss der bis jetzt in 

 unserem Yaterlande entdeckten Conchy lien, in Naturwissen- 

 schaftlicher Anzeiger der allg. Schweiz. Ges. gesammten 



