EXPLANATION OF COLORED PLATE ON 

 THE FOWL 



The Exterior 



Upper bill 



Lower bill 



Cleft of bill 



Nostrils 



Comb 



Forehead 



Crown of head 



Occiput 



Eye 



Ear lobes 



12 Wattles 

 Throat 



Nape of neck 

 Upper neck 

 Lower neck 

 Neck covers 

 Fore breast 

 Lower breast 

 Belly 



Rump and anus 

 Upper back 

 Lower back 

 Saddle 



Angle of wing 

 Wing coverts 

 Shoulder coverts 

 Primaries of wing 

 Small wing coverts 

 Saddle feathers 

 ■32 Tail feathers 

 Knee 



Lower part of thigh 

 Hock 

 Tarsus 

 Spur 

 •41 Toes 



Skeleton 



1 Intermaxillary 



2 Lower mandible 



3 External nares 



4 Nasal 



5 Frontal 



6 Cranium 



7 Eye socket 



8 Interorbital foramen 



9 Quadrate 



10 Cervical vertebrae 



11 Dorsal 



12 Lumbar 



13 Sacral 



14 Caudal 



15 Clavicle 



16 Sternum 



17 Body of same 



18 Spine of same 



19 Anterior process of 

 same 



20 Costal process of 

 same 



21 Styloid process of 

 same 



22 External process of 



23 Coracoid 



24 Scapula 



25 Humerus 



26 Radius 



27 Ulna 



28 Carpals 



29 Metacarpals 



30 Thumb 



31 Middle finger 



32 Third finger 



33 Ribs 



34 Uncinate processes of 



35 Sternal ribs 



36 Ilium 



37 Ischium 



38 Pubis 



39 Acetabulum 



40 Femur 



41 Patella 



42 Tibia 



43 Fibula 



44 Calcaneum 



45 Tarsals 



46 Metatarsal 



47 Spur core 

 48-51 Toes 



Exterior without 

 Feathers 



1 Upper bill 



2 Lower bill 



3 Cleft of bill 



4 External nares 



5 Comb 



6 Forehead 



7 Crown of head 



8 Occiput 



9 Eyelids 



10 Ear lobes 

 11. 12 Wattles 



13 Throat 



14 Nape of neck 



15 Upper neck 



16 Lower neck^ 



17 Fore breast 



18 Lower breast 



19 Belly 



20 Upper back 



21 Lower back 



22 Rump 



23 Shoulder joint 



24 Arm 



25 Elbow 



26 Forearm 



27 Carpus 



28 Middle finger 



29 Thumb 



30 Knee 



31 Lower thigh 



32 Hock 



33 Tarsus 



34 Spur 

 35-38 Toes 



39 Skin with feather 



Muscles 



1 Masseter 



2 Temporal 



3 Trachea 



4 Esophagus 



5 Crop 



6 Neck muscles 



7 Keel of sternum 



8 Pectorals 



9 Latissimus dorsl 



10 Intercostals 



11 Abdominal muscles 



12 Tail muscles 



13 Fat tissue 



14 Wing muscles 



15 Lower wing muscles 



16 Thumb 



17 Middle finger 



18 Third finger 



19 Thigh muscles 



20 Leg 



Internal Organs 



1 Upper bill 



2 Lower bill 



3 Cleft of bill 



4 External nares 



5 Comb 



6 Cerebrum 



7 Cerebellum 



8 Medulla oblongata 



9 Spinal cord 



10 Cross section spinal 

 cord 



11 Cross section muscu- 

 lature 



12 Pharyngeal cavity 



13 Larynx 



14 Trachea 



15 Bronchi 



16 Lung 



17 Heart 



18 Aorta 



19 Pulmonary artery 



20 Posterior vena cava 



21 Sternum 



22 Esophagus 



23 Crop 



24 Thoracic part of 

 esophagus 



25 Entrance into 

 stomach 



26 Fore stomach 



27 Gizzard 



28 Pancreas 



29 Jejunum 



30 Cloaca with anus 



31 Kidney 



32 Vas deferens 



33 Testicle 



34 Suprarenal bodies 

 35-36 Oil gland 



37 Fat tissue 



