MUSTARD FAMILY. Cruciferse, 



.• D-** A bitter-tastmg little herb easilr dis- 



Small Bitter . . , ^ , . , , , " . . 



Qrggg tinguished by its exceedingly long thin 



Cardamine seed-pods which are an inch long and 



hirsuta erect. The tin}' flowers with four narrow 



A -1^1 petals are white, and are frequently visited 



b}' the brilliant flies of the family Syrphi- 



cice. The little compound leaves mostly at the base of 



the plant form a rather pretty rosette ; the few upper 



leaflets are exceedingly narrow. 3-12 inches high. 



Common everywhere in wet places. 



This is a generally hairv little plant 

 Hairy Rock " 



^j.ggg (sometimes it is nearly smooth) with a tall 



Arabis hirsufa slim stem, terminated by a small cluster 

 Greenish white of tiny white or greenish white flowers 

 May-July beneath which in the later season of its 



bloom appears a succession of slim seed-pods. The clus- 

 tered basal leaves are hairy, toothed, and lance-shaped, 

 but blunt at the tip ; the stem-leaves clasp the stem, and 

 are widely toothed and small. 12-20 inches high. 

 Common on rocky banks, and in stony pastures from 

 Me., south along the mountains to Ga., and west. 

 Arabis Iceviyatn ^ perfectly smooth species with a slight 

 Greenish white bloom, taller than the preceding, and with 

 April-May stem-leaves which clasp the stem and are 



almost pointed either side of it — wiiat is sometimes called 

 a sagittate (arrow-shaped) base. Resembling in other 

 respects the species above described. 1-3 feet high. 

 Similarly distributed but not farther west than Minn. 



«,.-.^ Our native whitlow-grass distinguished 

 Carolina Whit= ,.,,,. , 



Iow=grass ^^ once by its slender or linear seed-pods, 



Draba Carolini- which are longer than their stems. The 



«"« tiny flowers and the pods below them 



„ f terminate a long smooth stem ; the little 



March-May , , ^ , . , , - 



obtuse-ovate leaves nearly at the base of 



the plant. An annual of miniature proportions. 1-5 



inches high. In sandy and barren fields from eastern 



Mass., south to Ga., and west to S. Dak., Neb., and Ark. 



1 68 



