INDEX. 



1015 



ular tissue. 801. Subpleural coat, 802. 

 Bronchia. 802. Lobular bronchial tubes, 

 802. Intercellular passages or air-sacs, 803. 

 Air-cells, 803, 804. Pulmonary arteries, 

 804 ; veins, 804. Bronchial arteries, 804 ; 

 veins, 804. Lymphatics, 804. Nerves, 804. 

 Elastic force of human. 811, 812. Passive 

 in inspiration, 809. Elasticity in expira- 

 tion, 811. Capacity, 818-821. In Mamma- 

 lia, 862. In Birds, 862. In Reptiles, 864. 

 In Amphibia. 865. Homologue of, in cer- 

 tain Fishes, 865 ; in Mollusca, 866 ; in An- 

 nulosa, 866-868. Absent in Fishes, 692. 



Lunula of nail, 358 



Luxus consumption of food, 906 



Lymph, 61, 96. Composition, 80. Corpuscles, 

 61, 993. Source, 619. Formation, 620, 

 621, 993. Quantity poured into blood in 24 

 hours, 627 



Lymphatic absorption (see. Absorption) ; 

 glands or ganglia, 60, 601 ; development 

 of, 993. in animals, 630. hearts in 

 animals, 630 ; networks or plexuses, 601 



Lymphatics, 97. Deep and superficial, 601. 

 Development, 702. Abundant in connective 

 tissue, 702, Few or absent in muscle and 

 brain, 702 



Macula Germinativa, 941, 942, 943 ; lutea 

 of eye, 426, 966 



Magnetic sleep, 317 



Magnetism, Animal, 317 



Malpighii, Pyramids of, 770 



Malpighian corpuscles of spleen, 734, 735. 

 of kidneys, 770, 771, 772; small in Birds 

 and Reptiles, 773 



Malleus, 394, 968 



MAMMALIA. Classification, 107. Implacental, 

 107, 959. Placental non-deciduate, 107, 

 959; deciduate, 107, 959. Prehension of 

 food, 572. Cheek pouches in some, 572. 

 Teeth, 575-577. Jaws, 580. Salivary 

 glands, 581. Pharynx, 582. Stomach, 582- 

 585. Intestinal canal, 585. Liver, 593. 

 Gall-bladder, 594. Pancreas, 595. Lym- 

 phatic glands, 630. Portal circulation, 690. 

 Heart. 691. Aortic arch, 691. Spleen, 750. 

 Suprarenal bodies, 750. Thyroid gland, 

 750. Thymus gland, 750. Mammary 

 glands, 766. Kidneys, 787, 788. Thorax, 

 862. Lungs, 862. Touch, 370, 372. Taste, 

 380. Smell, 390. Hearing, 413. Sight, 473, 

 474. Locomotion on solids, 176-180; in 

 fluids, 184; in air, 189. Voice. 215. Pre- 

 hension in, 196, 197. Encephalon, 320. 

 321. Cerebrum, 320-322, 322-324, 325, 

 326. Cerebellum, 326, 327. Medulla ob- 

 longata, 327. Spinal cord, 327. Corpora 

 quadrigemina, 324. Embryo of, 954-960. 

 Heat of, 874. Ovaries and ova of, 9^3. 

 Reproduction of, 951-980 



Mammary glands, 64, 98, 761. Structure of, 

 761. Function of, 762. Periodic enlarge- 

 ment of, 761. In animals, 766 



Mammilla, 761 



Mammillae of kidney, 769 



Man, Daily work of, 917; compared with 

 horse, 917 Position in Animal Series, 112. 



Mandibles of Annulosa, 573, 574 



Manipulation in Animals, 196. in Man, 

 193 



Manometer, 663 ; differential, 666 



Manyplies of Ruminants, 583. 



Margaric acid, 84 



Margarin, 75 



Marrow, 45. 986 



MARSUPIALIA. Digestive organs, 584. Loco- 

 motion, 180. Voice, 216. Cerebrum, 322, 

 323, 324, 326 



Marsupial pouches, 974 



Mastication, 95. Parts concerned in, 488. 

 Muscles, 497. Movements, 498. Use of sa- 

 liva in, 498; of tongue, 499; of cheeks, 499. 

 In Vertebrata, 574-581. In Non-verte- 

 brata, 581, 582 



Matrix of cells, 980 



Maxillae of Annulosa, 573 



Measure of heat, 914 



Meatus, external auditory, 393, 403 ; internal, 

 399 



Mechanical work of body, 913, 917, 918; 

 transformed into heat, 929 



Mechanics of the body, 161 



Meckel's process, 968 



Mediastinum, 32, 800 



Medulla obloneata, 237, 246, 963. Fibres, 

 247. Pyramids, 246. Development, 963. 

 Functions, 279. Reflex functions, 280. Of 

 Vertebrata, 327 



Medullary plates, 954, 963. tissue, cells 

 of. 45, 986. substance of cerebellum, 

 245 ; of cerebrum, 242 ; of kidney, 769 



Mental work of body, 913, 932 



Meibomian glands, 361, 416 



Membrana nictitans, 417. tympani, 394, 

 403 



Membranous tongues, vibrations of, 204 



Memory, 291, 294, 298, 300 



Mental faculties of Man, 297 (see Psychical 

 faculties) 



Mesencephalon, 963 



Mesenteric glands, 602 ; in Carnivora, 630 



Mesenteries, 37, 510 



Mesmerism, 317 



Metabolic energy, 702 



Metamorphic force, 702 



Metamorphosis, cycle of, 939. True, 938. 

 of Injects, 938. of Amphibia, 938. 

 Progressive and retrograde, 938. of 

 Animal cells, 982 



'Metencephalon, 963 



Micropyle, 950 



Metre-kilogrammes, 914 



Milk-fever, 762 



MILK, Human, 762. Colostrum, 762. Cor- 

 puscles of, 762. Chemical composition, 762, 

 763. Globules, 762. A type of food, 763. 

 Butter of, 763. Lactin or sugar, and lactic 

 acid, 763, 764. Curd and whey, 763, 764. 

 Casein of. how formed, 710. 764, 905; its 

 use, 764. Oily matter, 764. Salts, 764. 

 Resembles blood, 764. Retention of. 764. 

 Vicarious secretion, 764. Quantity and 

 quality modified, 764. Influence of ner 

 vous system on, 765. Chemical composi- 

 tion of, in Woman and Animals, 765. Of 

 cow, for infants, 766 



Milk-teeth, 488, 494, 495. Development of, 

 970 



Minerals, relations to Animals and Plants, 

 124 



Molar death, 707 



