THE MORE IMPORTANT DAIRY BREEDS 331 



PARTS DESCRIPTION Sco 



Chest Deep and low; well filled and smooth in the brisket; 

 broad between the forearms: full in the foreflanks | or 

 through at the heart.] (Discredit, vs 1 A, s y 2 , m 1, 

 vm 1%, e 2.) .................. 7 



Crops -Comparatively full; nearly level with the shoulders. 



(Discredit, vs ] ,4, s y 2 , in 1, vm l l / 2 , e 2.) ...... 4 



Chine Strong; straight, broadly developed, with open verte- 



brae. (Discredit, vs %, s V4, m y 2 , vm %, e 1.) . . . . G 



Barrel Long; well rounded; with large abdomen; strongly 

 and trimly held up. (Discredit, vs *4 , s y 2 , m 1, vm 

 l l / 2 , e 2.) .................... 7 



loin and Hips Broad; level or nearly level between hook- 

 bones; level and strong laterally; spreading out from the 

 chine broadly and nearly level; the hook-bones fairly 

 prominent. (Discredit, vs %, s 1 /4, m l / 2 , vm %, e 1.) 7 



Hump Long; broad; high; nearly level laterally; compara- 

 tively full above the thurl; carried out straight to drop- 

 ping of tail. (Discredit, vs Vs, s %, m l / 2 , vm %, e 1.) 7 



Thurl High; broad. (Discredit, vs %, s i/ 2 , m 1, vm l l / 2 , 



e 2.) .................... 4 



Quarters Deep; broad; straight behind; wide and full at 

 sides; open in the twist. (Discredit, vs %, s 1 /4, na y 2 , 

 vm %, e 1.) .................. f> 



Flanks Deep ; full. (Discredit, vs y s , s % , m Vz, vm % , e 1. ) 2 



Legs Comparatively short; clean and nearly straight; wide 

 apart; firmly and squarely set under the body; arms 

 wide, strong and tapering ; feet of medium size, round, 

 solid and deep. (Discredit, vs %, s %, m }, vm %, 

 el.) .................... 5 



Tail Large at base, the setting well back; tapering finely 

 to switch; the end of bone reaching to hocks or below; 

 the switch full. (Discredit, s %, ni y^, e y 2 .) . . . . 2 



Hair and Handling Hair healthful in appearance; fine, soft 

 and furry; skin of medium thickness and loose; mellow 

 under the hand; the secretions oily, abundant and of a 

 rich brown or yellow color. (Discredit, vs l /, s l / 2 , m 

 1, vm \y 2 , e 2.) ........ '. ....... 10 



Mammary Veins Large ; full ; entering large orifices ; double 

 extension; with special development, such as forks, 

 branches, connections, etc. (Discredit, vs ^4, s %, 

 m 1, vm 1V 2 , e 2.) ................ 10 



Rudimentary Teats Large; well placed. (Discredit, vs %, 



s *4, m y 2 , vm %, e 1.) .............. 2 



Escutcheon Largest; finest. (Discredit, vs J4, s 1, m 2, 



vm 3, e 4.) .................. 2 



*General Vigor For deficiency Inspectors shall discredit 

 from the total received not to exceed eight points. 

 (Discredit, vs 1, s 2, m 3, vm 5, e 8.) .......... 



*Creneral Symmetry and Fineness For deficiency Inspectors 

 shall discredit from the total received not to exceed 

 eight points. (Discredit, vs 1, s 2, m 3, vm 5, e 8.) . . 

 *General Style and Bearing For deficiency Inspectors shall 

 discredit from the total received not to exceed eight 

 points. (Discredit, vs 1, s 2, m 3, vm 5, e 8.) ...... 



