332 JUDGING FARM ANIMALS 



PARTS DESCRIPTION 



*Credits for Offspring A bull shall be credited one point in 

 excess of what he is otherwise entitled to, for each 

 and every animal of which he is sire actually entered in 

 the Advanced Register, not to exceed ten in number. . 



* In scaling for the Advanced Register, defects caused 

 solely by age, or by accident, or by disease not heredi- 

 tary, shall not be considered. But in scaling for the 

 show ring, such defects shall be considered and duly 

 discredited 



*A bull that in the judgment of the Inspector will 

 not reach, at full age and in good flesh, 1,800 Ibs., live 

 weight, shall be disqualified for entry in the Advanced 

 Register 



* No bull shall be received to the Advanced Register, 

 that with all credits due him will not scale, in the judg- 

 ment of the Inspector, at east 80 points. (See amend- 

 ment to Rule IV., an exception to these requirements.) 



Perfection .................. 100 



Total discredit . . 



Net score. 



* Not now in use by Advanced Register, but of great value as an aid in 

 judging cattle. 



SCALE OF POINTS FOR HOLSTEIN-FRIESIAN COW. 



(Adopted by Holstein-Friesian Association of America.) 



The ratings in parenthesis relate entirely to the method of application 

 agreed upon by the Inspectors, in order to secure uniformity of work. The 

 abbreviations are as follows: vs, very slight; s, slight; m, marked; vm, very 

 marked; e, extreme. 



PARTS DESCRIPTION 



Head Decidedly feminine in appearance; fine in contour. 



(Discredit, vs %, s %, m %, vm %, e 1.) .. .. 2 



Forehead Broad between the eyes; dishing. (Discredit, vs 



Vs, s %, m y 2 , vm &, e 1) 2 



Face Of medium length ; clean and trim especially under 

 the eyes, showing facial veins; the bridge of the nose 

 straight. (Discredit, s %, m %, e J4.) 2 



Muzzle Broad with strong lips (Discredit, s %, m 1 / 4, 



e y 2 .) . . 1 



Ears Of medium size; of fine texture; the hair plentiful 

 and soft; the secretions oily and abundant. (Dis- 

 credit, m y a , e %.) 1 



Eyes Large; full; mild; bright. (Discredit, s Vs, m %, 



e %.) 'J 



Horns Small; tapering finely toward the tips; set moder- 

 ately narrow at base; oval; inclining forward; well 

 bent inward; of fine texture; in appearance waxy. 

 (Discredit, m %, e %.) 1 



