INDEX 



453 



Family, 2 



Farfara, N. F., 406 

 Fats, 91 



Fatsia horrida, 376 

 Ferment, 94 

 Ferments, 95 



carbohydrate, 95 



fat and oil, 96 



glucoside, 96 



proteinaceous, 96 

 Fern, antheridium, 43 



apical cell, 36, 37 



arch ego nium, 42, 43 



foot of, 44 



prothallium, 42 



sperms of, 43 

 Ferns, 290 



true, 292 



water, 292, 409 

 Fern Palms, 293 

 Fertilization, defined, 71 



in angiosperms, 200, 201 



cross, 199 



self, 199 

 Ferula, Asafoetida, 377 



foetida, 377 



galbaniflua, 378 



Sumbul, 377 

 Fibro-vascular bundles, definition, 117 



bicollateral, 117, 118 



closed collateral, 117 



concentric, 118 



diagrams of, 117 



open, 117 



radial, 118 

 Ficus N. F., 319 



Carica, 319 



elastica, 94, 171 

 Figwort Family, 392 

 Filament, 188 



gross structure of, 190 



histology of, 190 

 Filicales, 292 

 Filicineae, 290 



Fission, 70 

 Fistulina, 274 

 Fixation, 23 

 Fixing agents, 23-25 

 Fixed oils, 91 



tests for, 91 

 Flax, 347 



bast fibers of, 105 

 Flax Family, 346 

 Flemming fluids, 24, 25 

 Floral diagrams, 251 

 Flower, complete, 181 



diandrous, 188 



dichlamydeous, 183 



double, 182 



essential organs of, 181 



hermaphrodite, 181 



hexandrous, 188 



imperfect, 182 



liliaceous, 186 



monochlamydeous, 183 



neutral, 182 



orchidaceous, 186 



perfect, 181 



pentandrous, 188 



pistillate, 182 



polyandrous, 188 



regular, 182 



stalk, 178 



stamina te, 182 



symmetrical, 182 

 Foeniculum, histology of mericarp, 212 



vulgar e, 377 

 Fcenum graecum, 344 

 Foliage leaves, 156 

 Follicle, 206. (See pod.) 

 Foot, 291 

 Fomes, 274 

 Forestry, 2 

 Forsythia, 381 

 Fothergilla, 337 

 Fo villa, 55 

 Foxglove, 392 

 Fragaria, 185 



