374 



INDEX. 



Stomach, circumstances favoring diges- 

 tion in, i, 248 

 products of, i, 247 



digestion after death, i, 253 



glands, i, 242 



lymphatics, i, 244 



movements, i, 249 



influence of nervous system, i, 252 



mucous membrane, i, 241 



muscular coat, i, 241 



nerves, i, 248 



ruminant, i, 240 



secretion of, i, 245. See Gastric fluid. 



structure, i, 241 



temperature, i, 245 

 Stomata, i, 160, 295 



Stratum intermedium (Hannover), i, 60 

 Striated muscle, ii, 15 

 Stromtlhr, i, 164 



Structural basis of human body, i, 5 

 Stumps, sensations in, ii, 82 

 Succinic acid, ii, 340 

 Succus entericus, i, 283 



functions of, i, 283 

 Sucking, mechanism of, i, 201 

 Sudoriferous glands, i, 337 



their distribution, i, 338 



number of, i, 338 



their secretion, i, 343 

 Suffocation, i, 208, et seg. 

 Sugar, ii, 339 



as food, experiments with, i,-221 



digestion of, i, 284, 286 



formation of in liver, i, 280, 282 

 Sulphates, ii, 342 



in tissues, ii, 342 



in urine, i, 163 



Sulphuretted hydrogen, ii, 341 

 Suprarenal capsules, ii, 8 



development of, ii, 302 



disease of, relation to discoloration of 



skin, ii, 10 

 Structure, ii, 8 



Sun, a source of energy, ii, 310 

 Swallowing, i, 238 



nerves engaged, i, 239 

 Sweat, i, 343 

 Sympathetic nervous system, ii, 151 



character of movements executed 

 through, ii, 154 



conduction of impressions by, ii, 153 



diagrammatic view, ii, 152 



distribution, ii, 151 



divisions of, ii, 68 



fibres, differences of from cerebro- 



spinal fibres, ii, 72 

 mixture with cerebro-spinal fibres, ii, 

 151 



functions, ii, 153 



ganglia of, ii, 154 

 action of, ii, 154, et seq. 

 co-ordination of movements by, ii, 



155 



structure, ii, 151 

 in substance of organs, ii, 155 



Sympathetic nervous system, influence 



on animal heat of, ii, 316 

 blood-vessels, i, 153, et seq. 

 heart, i, 128 

 intestines, i, 289 



involuntary motion, ii, 154, et seq. 

 salivary glands, i, 231, et seq. 

 secretion, i, 231 

 stomach, i, 252 

 structure of, ii, 151 

 Synovial fluid, secretion of, i, 321 



membranes, i, 321* 

 Syntonin, i, 248; ii, 328 

 Systemic circulation, i, 101. See Circu- 

 lation. 



vessels, i, 101 

 Systole of heart, i, 119 



T. 



Taste, ii, 168 



after-tastes, ii, 174 



conditions for perception of, ii, 168 



connection with smell, ii, 174 



impaired by injury 

 of facial nerve, ii, 145 

 of fifth nerve, ii, 142 



nerves of, ii, 142, 146 



seat of, ii, 168 



subjective sensations, ii, 175 



varieties, ii, 174 

 Taste-goblets, ii, 173 

 Taurin, ii, 332 

 Taurocholic acid, i, 274 

 Teeth, i, 55 



development, ii, 58 



eruption, times of, i, 62 



structure of, i, 55, et seq. 



temporary and permanent, i, 61, et seq. 

 Temperament, influence on blood, i. 87 

 Temperature, i, 309 



average of body, i, 309 



changes of, effects of, i, 310, et seq. 



circumstances modifying, i, 312 



of cold-blooded and warm-blooded ani- 

 mals, i, 311 



in disease, i, 311 



influence on amount of carbonic acid 

 produced, i, 194 



loss of, i, 313 



maintenance of, i, 313 



of Mammalia, Birds, etc., i, 311 



of paralyzed parts, i, 316 



regulation of, i, 313 



of respired air, i, 196 



sensation of variation of, ii, 166. See 



Heat. 

 Tendons, structure of, i, 32 



cells of, i, 32 

 Tenor voice, ii, 57 

 Tension, arterial, i, 148 

 Tension of gases in lungs, i, 197 

 Tensor tympani muscle, ii, 181 



office of, ii, 190 



