A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF FOSSIL INSECTS. 



mention of them may have been due to information received 

 direct from Aurifaber ; both were disciples ot" Luther. Later 

 editions were published in 15573110 1572 in 4, and, rendered into 

 Latin verse by Scholzius, in 1593 and 1671 in 8. 



Aycke, Johann Christian. Fragmente zur na- 

 turgeschichte des bernsteins. 16. Danzig. 1835. 

 pp. 8, 107. 



Contains a section : In bemstein eingeschlossene organische 

 gegenstande, pp. 58-64, where the author states that insects 

 occur most frequently in transparent amber and in such as shows 

 a concentric structure ; oftener also in amber brought up from 

 the sea and only rarely in that dug from the earth. He also 

 criticises various authors and especially Schweigger for confound- 

 ing copal and other gums with amber. 



Aymard, A. Rapport sur les collections de M. 

 Pichat-Uumazel. Congr. sclent. France, sess. 22 : 42. 

 8. Le Puy. 1854. 



Not seen ; quoted from Oustalet. Names but neither describes 

 nor figures seven insects from Le Puy, of which three belong to 

 Coleoptera, three to Diptera and one to Neuroptera. 



Baily, William Hellier. Notice of plant remains 

 from beds interstratified with the basalt in the county 

 of Antrim. Quart, journ. geol. soc. Land., 25 : 162, 

 357-362, pi. 14-15. 8. London. 1869. 



Two elytra of beetles "of distinct specie?, resembling those 

 of some of the smaller Carabidae," are mentioned, pp. 359-360, 

 as occurring in the leaf-bed, and are figured, pi. 14, figs. 14-15 ; 

 in the explanation ot" the plate, pp. 361-362, they are compared 

 to Rhynchophora. 



Bargagli, Piero. Di tre opuscoli sugli insetti 

 fossile e sulle formazione inglesi e straniere nelle 

 quali sono stati scoperti avanze d'insetti, pubblicati 

 da H. Goss. Bull. soc. ent. ital., 12 : 127-138. 8. 

 Firenze. iSSo. 



A very full abstract of Goss's first paper. 



Barrels, Jules. See Debray, H. 



van Beneden, Edouard. De la place qui les 

 limules doivent occuper dans la classification des 

 arthropodes. Comptes rend, seances soc. ent. Belg., 

 1871-72:9-11. 8. Bruxelles. 1871. 



Ann. soc. ent. Belg., 15, compte rend., 9-11. 8. 

 Bruxelles. 1872. 



TRANSLATION : On the systematic position of the 

 king crabs and trilobites. Ann. mag. nat. /list., (4), 

 9 : 98-99. 8. London. 1872. 



Concludes from a study of the embryonic development of 

 Limulus that it presents the greatest analogy to that of scor- 

 pions and other arachnids from which the king crabs cannot 

 be separated. " The Trilobites as well as the Eurypterida and 

 the Poecilopoda must be separated from the class Crustacea, 

 and form, with the Scorpiomda and the other Arachnida, a dis- 

 tinct branch, the origin of which has still to be ascertained." 



van Beneden, Pierre J. et Coemans Eugene. 

 Note sur un insecte et un gaste'ropode pulmone du 

 terrain houiller. Ann. sc. nat., (5), zoo/., 7 : 264-277, 

 //. i, figs. i-io. 8. Paris. 1867. 



Reprint of the paper with similar title, supra. 



Berendt, G. C. Bitte, die bei grabereien bis- 

 weilen vorkommenden fossilen zapfen, fossiles holz 

 und bernstein-insekten betreffend. Preuss. provinz. 

 &&'#., 15 : 623-625. 16. Konigsberg. 1836. 



Records, p. 625, the occurrence of a Nepa in amber. 



Berendt, G. C. See also Hope, F. \V., and 

 Troost, G. 



Bertkau, P. Ueber einige fossile arthropoden- 

 reste aus der braunkohle von Rott. Sitzungsb. nie~ 

 derrhein. gesellsch. Bonn, 1878: 70-71. 8. Bonn. 

 1878. 



Principally concerned with the arachnids described in his other 

 paper quoted, and especially with Argyroneuta antiqua. 



Bleicher, Marie Gustave. Note sur la decouverte 

 d'un horizon fossilifere a poissons, insectes, plantes, 



dans le tongrien de la Haute-Alsace. Bull. soc. geol. 

 France, (3), 8 : 222-229. 8. Paris. 1880. 



Records, pp. 226^-227, the occurrence at Rouffach of two in- 

 sects, referred to Cicadariae and Hymenoptera, and of an apter- 

 ous articulate, probably an isopod crustacean, but perhaps a 

 cockroach. 



Bock, Friedrich Samuel. Versuch einer wirth- 

 schaftlichen naturgeschichte von dem konigreich 

 Ost- und West-Preussen. 5 v. 16. Dessau. 1782-85. 



Bd. 2 (1783) contains a short passage, pp. 196-197, on insects 

 in amber. 



de Borre, Alfred Preudhomme. Note sur le 

 Breyeria borinensis (supra). Ann. soc. entom. Belg., 

 22, compte rend., 77-83. 8. Bruxelles. 1879. 



de Bosniaski, S. La formazione gessoso-solfifera 

 e il secondo piano mediterraneo in Italia. Atti soc. 

 tosc., sc. nat. 2, proc. verb., 90-100. 8. Pisa. 1880. 



Refers, p. 93, to Libellula Doris and other insects as occur- 

 ring at two horizons. 



Boiie 1 , Ami. See Audouin, V. 



Box, . [Title of paper unknown.] Ann. rep. roy. 

 inst. Cornwall, 26: 8. Truro. 1844. 



Notices elytra of beetles in a layer of sand with vegetable 

 matter beneath a marsh on Millenbreath beach, Cornwall. Cf. 

 Ussher, Geol. mag-., (2), 6: 251. 8. London. 1879. 



Bradley, Frank Howe. Geology of Grundy 

 county. Geol. surv. III., 4, chapt. 13, //. 190-206. 

 8. [Springfield.] 1870. 



Contains, p. 196, a list of the carboniferous insects of Mazon 

 creek. 



Bradley, F. H. Geology of Vermilion county. 

 Geol. surv. III., 4, chapt. id, pp. 241-265. 8. [Spring- 

 field.] 1870. 



Refers, p. 253, to a species of Miatnia from the carboniferous 

 rocks near Georgetown. 



Brauer, F. See also Fritsch, A., and Hagen, 



XT* J\* 



Brodie, P. B. Contributions to the geology of 

 Gloucestershire, intended chiefly for the use of stu- 

 dents. Geologist, [i] : 41-48, 81-88, 227-233, 289-291, 

 369-377. 8. London. 1858. 



Insects are referred to on pp. 47, 231 and 375, mostly from the 

 lias. 



Brodie, P. B. On fossil Arachnidae, including 

 spiders and scorpions. 16. Warwick. 1882. pp. 8. 



A general account of what is known of fossil spiders, read be- 

 fore the Warwickshire naturalists' field club in March, 1882. 



Brongniart, Charles [J. E.] Sur la decouverte 

 d'un orthoptere coureur (supra}. Bull, hebdom. 

 assoc. sc. France, 22 : 172-173. 8. Paris. 1878. 



Brongniart, C. J. E. Note sur les tnfs quater- 

 naires de Bernouville pres Gisors (Eure). 8. Paris. 

 1880. pp. 3. Bull. soc. geol. France, (3), 8 : 418-420. 

 8. Paris. 1880. 



Records finding the larva of Stratiomys, p. 2 (419). 



Brongniart, C. J. E. Recherches pour servir a 

 1'histoire des insectes fossiles. Les hyme'nopteres 

 fossiles. Fasc. i. 8. Paris. 1881. pp. 22. 



Forms an Annexe au Species des hymenopteres d' Europe par 

 M. fid. Andre. The single livraison published contains intro- 

 ductory remarks on the role of insects in the world, and the mode 

 of their preservation in a fossil state, followed by a list of the 

 paleozoic, triassic and liassic insects. 



Bruckmann, A. E. Flora oeningensis fossilis. 

 Die oeninger steinbriiche, das sammeln in denselben 

 und die bis jetzt dort gefundenen pflanzenreste. 

 Jahresb. ver. vaterk. naturk. Wiirttemb., 6 : 215-238. 

 8. Stuttgart. 1850. 



The introductory part, pp. 215-225, gives an account of the 

 different beds of the Oenmgen quarries and the animals as well 



