124 CATALOGUE OF UNGULATES 



11. 2. 21. 1-2. Two frontlets and antlers. Jura, Ardgour, 

 Argyllshire. Presented by F. Hamilton- Leigh, Esq., 1911. 



14. 2. 22. 1. Skull and antlers. Exmoor, Devon. 



Presented by Morland Greig, Esq., 1914. 

 3. 11. 6. 1. Skin. New Zealand; introduced. 



Presented ~by St. George Littledale, Esq., 1903. 



G. Cervus elaphus hippelaphus. 



Cervus elaphus hippelaphus, Kerr, Linn.'s Anim. Kingdom, p. 298, 



1792. 

 Cervus elaphus germanicus,* Desmarest, Mammalogie, vol. ii, p. 434, 



1822 ; Lonnberg, ArJciv Zool. vol. iii, no. 9, p. 14, 1906 ; 



Trouessart, Faune Mamm. Europe, p. 228, 1910; Miller, Cat. 



Mamm. West. Europe, p. 965, 1912. 

 Cervus elaphus albus, Desmarest, Mammalogie, vol. ii, p. 435, 1822 



(nomen nudum) ; Fitzinger, Sitzber. k. Ak. Wiss. Wien, vol. Ixix, 



pt. 1, p. 575, 1874. 

 Cervus elaphus albifrons, Reichenbach, Sdugeth. vol. iii, pi. iii, a, 



1845. 

 Cervus elaphus varius, Fitzinger, Sitzber. k. Ak. Wiss. Wien, vol. Ixix, 



pt. 1, p. 574, 1874. 

 Including : 

 Cervus balticus, ^ 



Cervus albicus, I Matschie, Weidwerk in Wort u. Bild, vol. xvi, 

 Cervus rhenanus, j p. 187, 1907. 



Cervus bajovaricus, J 

 Cervus elaphus neglectus, Matschie, Deutsche Jdger-Zeitung, vol. Iviii, 



p. 688, 1912 (Posen). 



Cervus elaphus visurgensis \ Matschie, op. cit. p. 734, 1912 (Upper 

 Cervus elaphus debilis / and Lower Rhineland). 

 Cervus elaphus saxonicus, Matschie, op. cit. p. 737, 1912 (Saxony). 



Typical locality Germany, whence the range probably 

 extends at least as far east as the western Carpathians. 



Equal in size to typical race, but with the rump-patch 

 distinctly lighter than flanks and usually bordered in front 

 with a well-marked black or blackish band. 



Of the above mentioned local forms named by Matschie, 

 Cervus balticus has the beam of the antlers evenly and 

 gradually concave on the inner border and the points of all 

 the tines directed inwards. Typical locality Liebemuhl, 

 Ostpreussen. In albicus the beam is bent abruptly inwards 



* It seems doubtful whether the " Cervus germanicus " of Kerr, 

 loc. cit., was intended for a species- name. 



