302 CATALOGUE OF UNGULATES 



I. LAMA GLAMA. 



Camelus glama, Linn. Syst. Nat. ed. 10, vol. i, p. 65, 1758, ed. 12, 



vol. i, p. 91, 1766. 

 Lama glama, Cuvier, Lemons Anat. Comp., Tableau gen. 1800; Thomas, 



Proc. Zool. Soc. 1891, p. 387. 



Lacma peruana, Tiedemann, Zoologie, vol. i, p. 428, 1804. 

 Auchenia lama, Illiger, Prodr. Syst. Mamm. p. 103, 1811. 

 Auchenia glama, H. Smith, Griffith's Animal Kingdom, vol. v, p. 299, 



1827. 



Camelus lama, Blainville, Osteographie, Camelus, pi. ii. 

 Llama glama, Gray, Cat. Ungulata Brit. Mus. p. 260, 1852, Cat. 



Euminants Brit. Mus. p. 101, 1872, Hand-List Euminants Brit. 



Mus. p. 172, 1873. 

 Neoauchenia glama, Ameghino, Eev. Argent. Hist. Nat. vol. i, p. 242, 



1891. 



LLAMA (domesticated), GUANACO or HUANACO (wild). 



Typical locality Peruvian Andes. 



The type species ; first known in Europe by the domesti- 

 cated llama (L. glama glama), and likewise including the 

 long-woolled alpaca (L. g. pacos). 



As represented by the wild guanaco, the species is dis- 

 tinguished by its relatively large size (typically about 3 feet 

 7 inches at shoulder), stout build, long head, darkish fawn- 

 brown colour, blackish face, and the presence of bare callo- 

 sities on the limbs. 



The two wild races are distinguished as follows : 



A. Size larger; basicramal length 11 to llf inches. L. g. huanacus. 



B. Size smaller; basicranial length 9f inches L. g. cacsilensis. 



A. Lama grlama huanacus. 



Camelus huanacus, Molina, Saggio Storia Nat. Chile, vol. i, p. 317, 



1782; Gmelin, Linn.'s Syst. Nat. vol. i, p. 170, 1788; H. Smith, 



Griffith's Animal Kingdom, vol. iv, p. 55, 1827. 

 Auchenia huanacus, Illiger, Abh. Ak. Sci. Berlin, 1811, pp. 108 



and 111, 1815.* 

 Auchenia huanaca, H. Smith, Griffith's Animal Kingdom, vol. v, 



p. 299, 1827. 

 Auchenia guanaco, Meyer, Nova Acta Ac. Goes. Leop.-Car. vol. xvi, 



p. 552, 1833; Schreber, Sdugthiere, vol. v, pp. 1803 and 1806, 



1839. 

 Auchenia llama, Waterhouse, Zool. Beagle, Mamm. p. 26, 1839, 



* Separate copies are stated to have been issued in 1811, 



