12 CATALOGUE OF UNGULATES 



IV. EQUUS ONAGER. 



Equus onager, Pallas, Ada Ac. Petrop. 1777, p. 254, pi. xi ; Schreber, 

 Sdugthiere, pi. ccciii, 1778; I. Geoff roy, C.-E. Ac. Sci. Paris, 

 vol. xli, pp. 1220 and 1223, 1855; Blyth, Journ. Asiat. Soc. 

 Bengal, vol. xxviii, p. 229, 1859, Cat. Mamm. Mus. Asiat. Soc. 

 Bengal, p. 135,1863; Jerdon, Mamm. India, p. 236, 1866 ; Stoliczka, 

 Journ. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, vol. xli, pt. 2, p. 228, 1872 ; Sterndale, 

 Mamm. India, p. 399, 1884; Flower and LydeJcker, Study of 

 Mammals, p. 385, 1891 ; Matschie, Sitzbcr. Ges. nat. Freunde, 

 1893, p. 208; Beddard, Cambridge Nat. Hist., Mamm. p. 242, 

 1902 ; LydeJcker, Novit. Zool. vol. xi, p. 587, 1904, Game Animals 

 of India, etc. p. 48, 1907, Horse and its Eelatives, p. 181, 1912 ; 

 Eidgeway, Thoroughbred Horse, p. 46, 1905 ; PococJc, Ann. Mag. 

 Nat. Hist. ser. 8, vol. iv, p. 526, 1909 ; Griffini, Le Zebre, p. 16, 

 (1912) 1913. 



Equus hemionus, I. Geoffroy, Ann. Mus. Paris, vol. iv, p. 77, p. 7, 

 pi. viii, 1804 ; F. Cuvier, Hist. Nat. Mamm. vol. iv, pis. 321 and 

 322, 1823 ; Sylces, Proc. Zool. Soc. 1837, p. 91 ; Hutton and 

 Blyth, Journ. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, vol. xv, p. 145, 1846 ; Gray, 

 Proc. Zool. Soc. 1849, p. 29, Knowsley Menagerie, pi. liii, 1850 ; 

 Blyth, Journ. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, vol. xxvi, p. 239, 1858 ; Blan- 

 ford, Eastern Persia, vol. ii, p. 84, 1876, Fauna Brit. India, 

 Mamm. p. 470, 1891 (partim). 



Asinus onager, H. Smith, Jardine's Naturalist's Libr., Mamm. 

 vol. xii, p. 307, pi. xviii, 1841 ; Gray, Cat. Ungulata Brit. Mus. 

 p. 269, 1852, Cat. Carnivora, etc. Brit. Mus. p. 269, 1869, Hand- 

 List Thick-skinned Mamm. Brit. Mus. p, 37, 1873 ; Gerrard, 

 Cat. Bones Mamm. Brit. Mus. p. 273, 1862 ; Murray, Zool. Sind. 

 p. 54, 1884; Matschie, Monatshefte naturwiss. Unterricht 

 Scliulgatt. vol. ii, p. 306, 1909. 



Equus khur, Lesson, Mammalogie, p. 347, 1827. 



Equus (Asinus) onager, Trouessart, Cat. Mamm. p. 795, 1884. 



ONAGER ; GHOR-KHAR ; GHUR ; (?) KULAN. 



Typical locality Kasbin, north-western Persia, near the 

 borders of the Caspian. 



A. Equus onager indicus. 



Asinus indicus, Sclater, Proc. Zool. Soc, 1862, p. 163, nomen midum; 



Matschie, Monatshefte naturwiss. Unterricht Scliulgatt. vol. ii, 



p. 306, 1909. 

 Equus hemionus var. indicus, W. L. Sclater, Cat. Mamm. Ind. Mus. 



pt. ii, p. 199, 1891. 

 Equus indicus, Matschie, Sitzber. Ges. nat. Freunde, 1893, p. 208. 



Equus onager indicus, Lydekker, Novit. Zool. vol. xi, p. 588, pi. xvii, 

 1904, Game Animals of India, etc. p. 48, 1997, Horse and its 

 Eelatives, p. 182, 1912. 



