CHARLES WILKINS SHORT. 313 



sylvania Journal of Medicine," etc., of which he was for some 

 time one of the editors. The most important is his Catalogue 

 of the plants of his native state (which he widely and assidu- 

 ously explored), and several supplements; with well consid- 

 ered characters of some new species, and acute and discrimi- 

 nating notes upon several imperfectly known plants. These 

 and the copious manuscript observations which he was for 

 many years accustomed to communicate to his botanical corre- 

 spondents, showed what he was capable of accomplishing, had 

 not a most retiring and unambitious disposition unduly lim- 

 ited his exertion. It was not activity or persevering labor, 

 but publicity, that he shrunk from. lie was a very industri- 

 ous botanist, and an effectual promoter of our science in this 

 country. His great usefulness in this field was mainly owing 

 to the extent and the particular excellence of his personal col- 

 lections, and to the generous profusion with which he distrib- 

 uted them far and wide among his fellow-laborers in this and 

 other lands. He and the late Mr. Oakes — the one in the 

 west and the other in the east, but independently — were the 

 first in this country to prepare on an ample scale dried speci- 

 mens of uniform and superlative excellence and beauty, and in 

 lavish abundance for the purpose of supplying all who could 

 need them. Dr. Short's disinterested activity in these re- 

 spects has enriched almost every considerable herbarium both 

 at home and abroad, and set an example which has produced 

 large and good results among us. The vast improvement in 

 the character of the dried specimens now generally made by 

 our botanists may be mainly traced to the example and influ- 

 ence of Dr. Short and Mr. Oakes. As might be expected, Dr. 

 Short's own herbarium is a model of taste and neatness. It is 

 also large and important. To one himself so Bolicitous "to 

 do good and to communicate," contributions from numerous 

 sources naturally flowed abundantly. He, moreover, sub- 

 scribed to all the North American distributed collections 

 within his reach, and he set on foot or efficiently furthered 

 several distant or difficult botanical explorations. lie pur- 

 chased, at a liberal price, the important botanical collections 

 of Texas and northern Mexico, left by Berlandier, which 

 Lieutenant (now General) Couch acquired of his widow and 



