JjS NEW-YORK FAUNA. 



THE MALASHEGANAY. 



CORVINA RICHARDSONII. 



PLATE XX. FIG. 55. 



Le Corb de Richardson, C. richardsonii. Ccv. et Val. Hist. Poiss. Vol. 5, p. 100. 

 The Malashegme, Sciena {Ccrvim) id. Richardson, Faun. Vol. 3, p. 64, pi. 77. 



Characteristics. Greenish grey, with dusky bands over the back. Dorsal with a long mem- 

 brane beliind. Anal with a single robust spine. Length one to two feet. 



Description. Form of the C. oscida, but with a more vertical profile, and the body more 

 oval. Scales large and robust, and their relative size as in the species just alluded to. Under 

 jaw somewhat longest, with four pores beneath. Mouth cleft as far back as the middle of 

 the orbit. Eyes moderately large, more than two diameters from the end of the snout. Teeth 

 numerous, minute, equal, but the outer row somewhat larger. Opercle ending in two lobes ; 

 preopercle minutely crenulated. 



The first dorsal spine short and obscure ; the fourth longest, from which they diminish to 

 the ninth. The fi.rst ray of the soft portion of the dorsal spinous ; the remainder subequal ; 

 the last ray connected by a broad scolloped membrane, two inches long, to the upper part of 

 the tail. Pectoral fins pointed, its longest rays exceeding in length those of any other fin. 

 Anal fin with a stout ray, deeply grooved behind. 



Color. Grey, with dark transverse bands above. Sides silvery. Abdomen yellowish. 



Length, 10-0 -24-0. Depth, 4-0 -8-0. 



Fin rays, D. 9.1. IS; P. 15 ; V. 1.5; A. 1.7; C. 17 f. 



This species, which is common in Lake Huron, where it is highly prized as food, and is 

 called Sheepshead, also occurs, as I am informed, in Lake Erie. A fish has been described 

 to me at Buffalo and Barcelona, where it is called Black Sheepshead, which agrees well in its 

 savoiy qualities, color and other characters, with the above species. Feeds on crayfish, etc. 



{EXTRALIMITAL.) 



C. grisea, White Perch of Ohio. (Les. Ac. Sc.) Dorsal long; scales rough; a slight frontal depres- 

 sion. D. 9.33; V. 1.5; P. 16; A. 2. 8; C. 19 f Length one to two feet. Ohio River. 



