70 



TOPOGKAPHICAL ANATOMY OF 



aspect of the joint, where it is reinforced by oblique fibres ; but behind, 

 where it is supported by the anconeus and triceps muscles, it is much 

 weaker and more membranous. The capsule is very firmly adherent 

 to the tendons of the various muscles that are inserted to the 

 proximal end of the radius, and to those that take origin from the 

 distal end of the humerus; and its synovial lining is continued for 

 a short distance along the tendons of origin of the flexors of the 



Medial epicondyle of humerus. 



Olecranon. 



Lig. collaterals 

 mediale (short). 



Lig. transversum. 



Lig. collatei 

 mediale 



Fig. 49. — Medial Aspect of the Elbow Joint. 

 The red line indicates the line of attachment of the synovial lining of the joint capsule. 



carpus and digit, as well as into the small articulations between the 

 head of the radius and the ulna. 



The medial collateral ligament (ligamentum collaterale mediale) 

 springs from the depression and prominence close to the articulai 

 margin of the humerus, and is divisible into two parts. The longer 

 and more superficial (and more anterior) portion is attached to the 

 medial border of the shaft of the radius ; while the shorter, stronger, 

 deeper, and more posterior part of the ligament ends on the prominence 

 at the medial part of the head of the radius. The most distal fibres 

 of the tendon of insertion of the brachialis muscle pass between the 

 two parts of the ligament. 



