Lysimachia. PRIMULACE^. 9 



filaments glandular-hairy, united into a ring at the base. Capsule nearly globose, 5-valved ; 

 the valves entire, spotted with purple, by abortion 5-seeded. 



Wet grounds ; common. July. The axillary bodies resembling buds which sometimes 

 occur in this species, are certainly abortive branches. They vary in length from a line to 

 half an inch or more, and are seldom found e.xcept in sterile specimens. 



2. Lysimachia quadrifolia, Linn. . Whorled Loosestrife. 

 Stem simple ; leaves whorled, mostly in fours and fives, ovate-lanceolate, acuminate, nearly 



sessile, punctate ; peduncles axillary, filiform, one-flowered, as numerous as the leaves ; lobes 

 of the corolla ovate-oblong, obtuse, entire. — Linn. sp. 1. p. 147; La7n. ill. t. 105. f. 2; 

 Pursh, fl.\. p. 135 ; Ell. sk. 1. p. 233 ; Nutt. gen. 1. p. 121 ; Bigel. Jl. Bost. p. 75 ; 

 Torr. Jl. 1. p. 210 ; Beck, hot. p. 290 ; Darlingt. jl. Cest. p. 124 ; Duby in DC.prodr. 8. 

 p. 64. L. hirsuta, Michx. jl. I. p. 127. L. punctata, Walt, jl Car. p. 92. 



Stem 1-2 feet high, erect, slightly hairy. Leaves usually in whorls of fours, but some- 

 times in threes, fives, sixes and even sevens, marked with numerous black oblong dots as in 

 the preceding species. Peduncles 1 - I5 inch long, very slender. Calyx 5-parted : segments 

 linear-lanceolate, acute. Corolla large, yellow ; the lobes sometimes slighlly acuminate, 

 crenulate. Stamens unequal (2 shorter) : filaments dilated and united into a short tube at the 

 base, glandular-hairy, without intermediate teeth. Capsule 5-valved, 5-seeded. 



Tliickels and low grounds ; common. Fl. June - July. Fr. August. 



3. Lysimachia ciliata, Linn. Fringed Loosestrife. 

 Stem smooth ; leaves opposite (rarely in fours), on long ciliate petioles, subcordate-ovate, 



acuminate ; peduncles mostly in pairs, one-flowered ; flowers somewhat nodding ; segments 

 of the corolla crenulate, mucronate. — Linn. sp. 1. p. 147 ; " Walth. hort. t. 12 ;" Michx. 

 /. 1. p. 126 ; Pursh, jl. 1. p. 136; Ell. sk. 1. p. 233 ; Bigel. jl. Bost. p. 74 ; Torr. jl. 1. 

 p. 210 ; Beck, hot. p. 290 ; Darlingt. jl. Cest. p. 124 ; Duby in DC. prodr. 8. p. 64. L. 

 quadrifolia, /3. ciliata, Willd. sp. 1. p. 818. 



Stem 1-2 feet high, with a few short branches near the middle. Leaves 3-5 inches 

 long and 1-2 inches wide, usually more or less cordate at the base, smooth, not punctate ; 

 the margin serrulate-scabrous : petioles 6-10 lines long, the fringing hairs extending round 

 the stem. Peduncles 1-2 inches long, produced from short axillary branches. Flowers 

 nearly three-fourths of an inch in diameter. Segments of the calyx lanceolate, acuminate. 

 Corolla pale yellow ; the lobes ovate, often with a short acumination, minutely glandular. 

 Stamens nearly equal : filaments glandular, inserted into a narrow purple ring at the base of 

 the corolla, with intermediate subulate teeth : anthers linear- oblong, at length recurved. 

 Capsule globose-ovate, splitting longitudinally and somewhat irregularly into two valves when 

 mature, but not in the direction of the sutures. Seeds 15-20. ' ■. 



Moist thickets and borders of woods. Fi. June - July. Fr. August. 

 [Flora — Vol. 2.] 2 



