162 



ECONOMICAL MINERALOGY. 



TABLE 



COUNTY. 



Kind of Spring 



Nitrogen 



Petrifying , 



Sour springs 



Sulphureous 



Brine 



Ditto 



Petrifying 



Sulphureous 



Ditto 



Ditto 



Ditto 



Petrifving 



Ditto ' 



Sulphureous 



Petrifying 



Brine 



Sulphureous 



Ditto 



Sulphureous 



Ditto 



Petrifying 



Brine 



Ditto 



Ditto 



Ditto 



Infliiramable gas 



Sulphureous 



Ditto 



Ditto 



Ditto 



Sulphureous 



Ditto 



Inflammable gas 

 Brine 



Ditto 



Saline 



Sulphureous 



Ditto 



Chalybeate 



Ditto 



Brine 



Ditto 



[nflammable gas 

 Petrifying 



Sulphureous 



Ditto , 



Ditto 



Particular Locality. 



Geological situation, and height above 

 tide. 



FkaNKLIN; 



Genesee, 

 Gkeene, . 



Herkimer, . 



Li WIS, 



Livingston 



Madison, ... 

 Monroe, .. . 



New-York,. 

 Niagara, ... 



Half a mile east of Chateaugay comers . 

 Ditto ditto 



L Bergen. 



Near North Byron and i 



Ditto 



In the town of Elba, 8 miles northwest of Batavia . 

 Town of Elba, on the land of John G. Satterlee 



Same rock as that at Salina . 



Many of the streams deposit extensive beds of calcareous tufa... 

 Near the Katerskill, 2 miles west of Catskill, on the farm of Henry 



Palmer 

 A mile from the preceding on the other side of the creek, on farm of 



P. Acler 



Three-fourths m. west of Greenville, on the farm of Francis Hickok 

 4 m. west of Athens, in a valley at the base of the Helderberg water 



lime group 



On the Otsfjuago creek, in the town of Stark 



Ten miles south of Fort-Plain .. 



Near Martinsburgh, and elsewhere in the county 



Caledonia, 



Town of York, Near Hall's saw-mill 



At Caledonia village, a large spring slightly impregnated with gas . 

 Several near West Avon, , _ 



Transit'n. limest. 800 ft. above tide 



In the valley of the Chittenango creek, a mile south of the village of 



the same name, (Yates' spring) 

 In same valley, two miles south of Chittenango, (White Sulphu: 



spring) 

 Several issuing from side hill in immediate vicinity of Chittenango. 

 Town of Lenox, near the Erie canal 



Hydraulic limestone , 



Calciferous slate, 440 ft. above tide 



Ditto 450 ft. above tide 



Ditto , 



425 ft. above tide 



In the town of Penfield, within a mile of Lake Ontario 



On the Irondequoit bay, from two to three miles from Lake Ontario 



In the town of Greece, 9 m. northwest from Rochester 



Near the mouth of Genesee river - 



Longmuir's, in the city of Rochester _ 



At the village of Ogden, at the town of the same name, half a mile 



south of Spencer's basin 



Several in the towns of Gates, Mendon and Pitt>:ford 



Caledonia spring, in the town of Wheatland, forming a large stream 

 . slightly impregnated with gas 



Monroe springs, 5 m. from Rochester, on the road to Pittsford _ - 

 In Ogden, on the land of Timothy Colby. 



In Riga 



Three, on the banks of Salmon creek in Clarkson, 2 m. north of 



Ladd's corners 

 6 m. north of the preceding, on the land of Mr. Baxter 



Cliff-street, New-York 



Red sandstone. 

 Ditto 



Calciferous slate, 506 ft. above tide 

 Red sandstone ._. 



Limestone 



Dark green gypseous marl 



Sandstone or indurated marl. 



In limestone above shale. 



AV Lockport 



On the Tonawanda creek, 2 m. from the village. 

 2 m. north of Lewiston, on farm of Capt. Leonard, several others in 

 the vicinily. 



2 m. east of Lewiston _ 



Several along the course of Eighteen-mile creek, between Lockport 

 and Lake Ontario 



3 miles from Lockport, from which salt was formerly made ; also 

 several unimportant ones along Golden Hill creek and Johnson's 

 creek. 



At Gasport, in the town of Royalton, 6^ miles east of Lockport 



At Catlin's cave, half a mile below the falls. Calcareous tufa is 

 found every where under the falls 



About a mile above the falls _ 



On the bank of the Niagara, about two miles below the falls _ 



In the northern part of the town of Pendleton, near the canal 



In the shale. 

 Limestone . . 



Ditto 



Limestone . 



550 ft. above tide 



Ditto 570 ft. above tide 



Ditto 



Ditto _ . . 565 ft. above tide 



