GOOSEBERRIES. 



HE treatmeDt and propagation of the gooseberry is almost 

 the same as that of the currant. Success depends upon 

 deep and thorough preparation of the soil, abundance of 

 fertihzers, and rigorous pruning. Unless the plants are 

 kept growing vigorously the fruit soon deteriorates and mildew 

 is more likely to ensue. Cool northern exposures and deep, 

 moist soils should be selected when possible. 



Cuttings can be made in the fall, but succeed equally well, if 

 not better, when made early in spring, as the wood of the goose- 

 berry is slower in ripening than the currant. When the plants 

 are large enough to set out, put them four feet apart each way. 

 They can be pruned to a single stem if desired, as the borer does 

 not often disturb them. But I prefer the bush form, as it gives 

 more opportunity for renewal with young wood. As the bushes 

 grow in size keep them thin and open so as to admit an abundance 

 of air and light. As the wood becomes old and unproductive, 

 cut it out. 



The gooseberry, even more than the currant, is impatient of 

 weeds and slovenly culture. Hardness and dryness of soil is 

 especially injurious., and therefore mulching is of very great 

 advantage. 



If the currant worm appears on the foliage it should be 

 destroyed with hellebore as I have already directed. 



Mildew is the great foe of the gooseberry in this country, 

 and often attacks not only the fruit but the plant. There is no 

 certain remedy, and it is best to plant only those varieties which 

 are seldom or never affected by this scourge, if there are any 



