288 PROCEEDINGS OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY 



1837. Sodoffsk., Bull. Mo.-c. x. 80 : proposes to change the spelling 



of the name to Phanessa. 



1840. Westw., Gen. Syn. 87 : specifies lo as type. 

 1848. Doubl., Gen. Diurn. Lep. 98: lo, urtic^e, and others. 

 1861. Feld., Neues "Lep. 12: divides the group into five sections, 



placing urticse in the third and lo in the fifth. 



1871. Kirb., Syn. Cat. 181 : employs it in Doubleday's sense, but 



subsequently (p. 648) treats it as a synonyme of Nym- 

 phalis. 



1872. Scndd., Syst. Rev. 21 : specifies Atalanta as type. 



1872. Crotch, Cist. Ent. i. 66 : would drop the name as synonymous 



with Nymphalis. 

 See Ammiralis, Bassaris, Pyrameis, and Cynthia. 



1079. VlCTORINA. 

 1840. Blanch., Hist. Ins. iii. 447: Steneles. Sole species, and 



therefore type. 



Subsequently used in same sense by Doubleday, West wood, Felder, 

 and Kirby. 



1080. VILA. 

 1871. Kirb., Syn. Cat. 217: Azeca, Mariana, Emilia, Stalachtoides. 



1873. Ib., Zool. Rec. for 1871, 360: specifies Azeca as type, that 



having been the type of Olina, which this name is in- 

 tended to supplant. 



'1081. XANTHIDIA. 



1829-30. Boisd.-LeC., Lep. Am. Sept. 48 : Delia, jucnnda, Lisa, 

 Nicippe. 



1832. Boisd., Voy. Astrol. 59 : Smilax, puella. 



1833. Ib., Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. ii. 168; Brigitta (pulchella) and 



others. 



Delia, with which jucunda and Lisa are strictly congeneric, was 

 taken in 1870 as type of Eurema (1816), so that Nicippe must be taken 

 as the type of Xanthidia. See also Abceis. 



1082. XANTHOCLEIS. 



1870. . Boisd., Lep. Guat. 30 : Psidii, Themisto, ./Sdesia (Odessa), 

 and a MS. species. 



Psidii and Themisto are congeneric but distinct from jEdesia ; and 

 1 Psidii is already the type of Thyridia ; so that ^Edesia mu&t be taken 

 as the type. See Aprotopos. 



