324 UNGULATA, 



are very curl}- and good. The yearly collection is about 

 120,000 to 200,000, and the price ranges from Is. 6d. to 

 6s. per dozen, according to demand. The longest- 

 woolled Slink Lambs are sometimes dyed grey, light 

 brown, etc. The majority of Slink Lambs are sent raw 

 from Buenos Ayres to France and Germany, where they 

 are dressed, the cheap labour and process quite sup- 

 planting the English dressers. 



The horns of Highland and other breeds make beauti- 

 ful mounts. 



For leather purposes the skins, after various ])rocesses, 

 are split into two by machiner3^ The top part is called 

 Skivers, and is dj-ed and used for book-binding. The 

 under part is very soft, and is called chamois or wash- 

 leather, and is used for domestic purposes. Many 

 thousand salted pelts (skins without wool) are imported 

 from New Zealand, and find a ready sale. The chief 

 suj)ply of mutton-tallow sent to this country comes from 

 Australia and New Zealand. Many thousand casks are 

 imported annually. The samples are drawn from each 

 cask, looking like tallow-candles without a wick, and 

 are classified according to colour and quality. The 

 samples are shown to the buyers on large slate tables. 

 The sales are held in the Baltic Sale-rooms, usually on 

 Fridays. The price is about 21s. to 30s. 6d. per cwt. 

 A large quantity is used for the manufacture of soap, 

 and some is even sold as butter or margarine. A great 

 deal of English tallow is also used. 



