60 WILSON EXPEDITION TO CHINA 



with another tree approaching this one in size. The trunk in large trees usually 

 divides at about 3 m. above the ground into several erect stems; the bark is brown 

 or grey-brown, fairly smooth and peels off in thin, longitudinal strips. The lateral 

 branches are ascending and spreading, and the slender branchlets are pendulous. 

 The blue-black fruit is smaller and less lustrous in appearance than that of the 

 type. 



A picture of this tree will be found under No. 115 of the collection of Wilson's 

 photographs and also in his Vegetation of Western China, No. 263. 



Juniperus chinensis Linnaeus, Mant. 127 (1767). — Roxburgh, Fl. 

 Ind. ed. 2, III. 838 (1832). — Bunge in Mem. Sav. Etr. Acad. Sci. 

 St. Petershourg, II. 137 {Enum. PI. Chin. Bor. 63) (1833). — Sie- 

 bold & Zuccarini in Ahh. Akad. Miinch. IV. pt. III. 233 (Fl. Jap. 

 Fam. Nat. II. 109) (1846). — Miquel in Ann. Mus. Lugd.-Bat. III. 

 167 (1867); Prol. Fl. Jap. 331 (1867); in Siebold & Zuccarini, Fl. 

 Jap. II. 58, t. 126, 127, %. 1, 2, 4 (1870). — Parlatore in De Candolle, 

 Prodr. XVI. pt. II. 487 (1868), excludendis speciminibus indicis. — 

 Franchet & Savatier, Enum. PI. Jap. 1. 472 (1875). — Masters in 

 Jour. Linn. Soc. XVIII. 497 (1881); XXVI. 541 (1902); XXXVII. 

 412 (1906); in Jour. Bot. XLI. 268 (1903). — Franchet in Nouv. 

 Arch. Mus. Paris, s^r. 2, VII. 101 (PL David. I. 291) (1884). — Sar- 

 gent in Garden & Forest, VI. 493 (1893); For. Fl. Jap. 78 (1894).— 

 Beissner in Nuov. Giorn. Bot. Ital. n. ser. IV. 186 (1897). — Pritzel in 

 Bot.Jahrh. XXIX. 220 (1900). — Shirasawa, Icon. Ess. For. Jap. I. 

 29, t. 12, fig. 14-27 (1900). — Pahbin in Act. Hort. Petrop. XIX. 

 137 (Consp. Fl Koreae) (1901). — Matsumura in Bot. Mag. Tokyo, 

 XV. 138 (1901). — Matsumura & Hayata m Jour. Coll. Sci. Tokyo, 

 XXII. 402 {Enum. PI. Formos.) (1906). — Pavolini in Nuov. Giorn. 

 Bot. Ital. n. ser. XV. 439 (1908). — Pampanini in Nuov. Giorn. Bot. 

 Ital. n. ser. XVII. 232 (1910); XVIII. 105 (1911). — Patschke in 

 Bot. Jahrh. XLVIII. 678 (1913). 



Juniperus barbadensis Thunberg, Fl. Jap. 264 (non Linnaeus) (1784). 

 Juniperus virginica Thunberg, Fl. Jap. 264 (non Linnaeus) (1784). 

 Juniperus cernua Roxburgh, Fl. Ind. ed. 2, III. 839 (1832). 

 Juniperus dimorpha Roxburgh, Fl. Ind. ed. 2, III. 839 (1832). 

 Juniperus Thunbergii Hooker & Arnott, Bot. Voy. Beechey, 271 (1838?). 

 Juniperus foetida, a. sabina Spach, Hist. Veg. XL 315 (1842) quoad synon. 



J. chinensis Hort. 

 Juniperus flagelliformis Hort. apud Loudon, Encycl. Trees and Shrubs, 1090 



(1842). 

 Juniperus nepalensis Hort. ex Endhcher, Syn. Conif. 21 (quasi synon.) (1847). 

 Cupressus nepalensis Hort. ex. Endhcher, Syn. Conif. 21 (quasi synon.) (1847). 

 Juniperus Reevesiana Hort. ex Endhcher, Syn. Conif. 31 (quasi synon. J. 



cernuae) (1847). 

 Juniperus struthiaceaKm^i & Ferry, Syn. Conif. 13 (nomen nudum) (1850?). 



