36 



CASE No. 102. Fruits of the Wampi of China {Clausena 



19. Wampi, Oliv.)^ cultivated in India. The fruits have a 

 sub-acid flavour and are said to make excellent preserves. 



Observe in this and the following case fruits of different 

 varieties of Lime, Shaddock or Pampelmousse, Lemon, 

 Forbidden Fruit, Orange, &c., all afforded by trees nearly 

 related to each other, and difficult to distinguish in the 

 absence of fruit. These, and especially the Orange, are 

 cultivated in warm countries. 



No. 103. Fruits, oil, &c., of the LiME {Citrus medicay 

 L., var. acida. Brand.), a native of India regularly culti- 

 vated in Montserrat, Dominica, and Jamaica, more 

 particularly for its juice, which is imported into this 

 country in large casks. 



No. 104. Pampelmousse or Shaddock, fruit of 

 Citrus decumana, Murr. The PuMELO or POMALO is a 

 smaller-fruited variety. The Grape Fruit cultivated in 

 the West Indies is another variety of this species. 



CASE No. 105. Lemons, the fruii of Citrus medica^ L., var. 



20. Liraonum^ Brand. Largely cultivated on the Mediterra- 

 nean coast and in Spain, Portugal, the Canaries and Azores, 

 Sicily supplying the largest quantity for export purposes. 

 The candied rind of the fruit forms Lemon peel, and Oil 

 or Essence of Lemon is expressed from the fresh rind. 

 From the juice of the Lemon, as well as from that of the 

 Lime and Bergamot, CiTRTC AciD is manufactured, 

 samples of which are shown. 



No. 106. Fingered Citron, a variety of Citrus 

 medica, L., having the fruit curiously divided into large 

 finger-like lobes. 



Fruits of the KuMQUAT {Citrus Aurantium, L., var. 

 japonica, Hook, f.), cultivated in China and Japan. 

 They are usually preserved whole in syrup. 



No. 107. Sweet, Chinese or Portugal Orange 

 {Citrus Aurantium^ L.). There are numerous varieties 

 very extensively grown for their fruits in the w^armer 

 parts of the world. In the island of St. Michael, in the 

 Azores, a single tree has been said to produce 20,000 

 Oranges fit for exportation. Of Lemons and Oranges 



