ULMACEAE. — ULMUS 251 



2. Ulmus vUlosa Brandis in Ind. Forester, XXV. 230 (1899); Ind. Trees, 594, 

 fig. 185 (1906). — Gamble, Man. Ind. Timb. ed. 2, 628 (1902). — Schneider in 

 Oester. Bot. Zeitschr. LXVI. (1916). 



Ubnus campestris Brandis, Forest Fl. Ind. 433 (pro parte, non Linnaeus vel 



Auct. Al.) (1874). 

 Ulmus campestris Smith, var., Aitchisonin Jour. Ldnn. Soc. XVIII. 93 (1880). 

 Ulmus Wallichiana Hooker f., Fl. Brit. Ind. V. 480 (pro parte, non Planchon) 



(1888). 



INDIA. Kashmir : Kiihi (or Kullu), D. Brandis (with unripe fruits and with- 

 out leaves; co-type); same locality, October 1876, D. Brandis {" a large tree," ex 

 Brandis); Bussahir, "at 6500 ft. in May 1881," D. Brandis (ex Brandis); Kunawar, 

 " near Tranda at 7000 ft.," D. Brandis; Thelum River, "between 5000 and 7000 

 ft.," J. E. T. Aitchison ("a good sized tree"; ex Brandis). Punjab: Pabar 

 Valley, " at an elevation of 4000 ft.," May 1881, D. Brandis (ex Brandis). 



AFGHANISTAN. Kurrum Valley, " in the woods at 7000-9000 ft., not com- 

 mon," 1879, J. E. T. Aitchison (No. 677; sterile). 



I am not quite sure whether all the specimens mentioned by Brandis belong to 

 this species or partly to U. Brandisiana Schneider. Aitchison's No. 677 seems to 

 be U. villosa, the leaves of which I know only from Brandis's description and fig- 

 ure. His description being somewhat incomplete, I think it best to describe No. 

 677 as follows: Arbor magna; ramuli hornotini flavo-rubri, tenuissime scabri, 

 vetustiores laevi, cinerascentes, deinde nigrescentes, rimosi ; gemmae nondum satis 

 evolutae parvae, ovatae, puberulae, in perularum margine fulvo-ciliatae. Foha 

 obovata v. obovato-oblonga, basi cuneata v. rotundata, paulo v. vix asymmetrica, 

 apice satis subito in acumen brcvem contracta, supra viridia, plus minusve scabra, 

 tantum in costa incisa sparse pilosa, subtus in sicco vix pallidiora, scabra, axillis 

 nervorum 11-14 (imo apice excluso) albo-barbata, minora obovata v. elliptica, 4-7 

 cm. longa et 3^.5 cm. lata, maxima obovato-oblonga, 8-12 cm. longa et 5-6.5 

 cm. lata, margine lobulato-serrata scrraturis primariis dorso dentibus 2-4 instructis; 

 petioli 3-7 mm. longi, satis tenues, praesertim in sulco ventrali pilosa. 



See also my remarks on No. 403 of Aitchison under Ubuus spec, on p. 265. It 

 is extremely difficult to determine an Ulmus from sterile specimens alone. 



3. Ulmus macrocarpa Hance in Jour. Bot. VI. 332 (November 1, 1868). — Plan- 

 chon in Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. Pans, LXXIV. pt. 1, 1498 (1872); in De Candolle, 

 Prodr. XVII. 162 (1873). — Maximowacz in Bull. Acad. Sci. St. PMersbourg, XVIII. 

 289 (1873); in Mel. Biol. IX. 22 (1873). — Franchet in Nouv. Arch. Mas. Paris, 

 s6t. 2, VII. 78, t. 8, fig. c {PL Darid. I. 268) (1884). — Hemsley in Jour. Linn. Soc. 

 XXVI. 447 (1894). — Komarovin Act. Hort. Petrop. XXII. 81 (Fl. Mansh. II.) 

 (1903). — Nakai in Jour. Coll. Sci. Tokyo, XXXI. 190 {Fl. Kor. II.) (1911).— 

 Schneider, III. Handb. Lauhholzk. II. 904, fig. 566 h (1912). 



Ulmus sp. novae 2 Maximowicz in Mem. Sav. £tr. Acad. Sci. St. PHershourg, 

 IX. 477 {Prim. Fl. Amur. Ind. Fl. Pekiyi.) (nomen nudum) (1859), fide 

 Maximowicz. 



fUlmus rotundifolia Carriere in Rev. Hort. 1868, 374, fig. 40 (October 1, 1868). 



CHINA. Chili: "in montosis prope Jehol," A. David (No. 1718, ex Plan- 

 chon, and Herb. Hance, No. 14538, ex Hance, type); Nankou Pass, November 1905, 

 F. N. Meyer (No. 208; sterile branch with corky wings); Nankou, rocky cliffs, 

 July 27, 1913, F. N. Meyer (without No.; of shrubby growth; branches winged 

 as in No. 208, leaves very small); near Shimen, rocky crevices and loess cliffs, 

 August 3, 1913, F. N. Meyer (No. 1088; apjiarently the same as the preceding 

 specimen, but the leaves partly larger) ; Shiling, January 25, 1908, F. N. Meyer (No. 



