LIST OF HIGHER SEED-PRODUCING PLANTS. 73 



BULBILIS RAP. Am. Mo. Mag. (1819). 

 Sesleria NUTT. Gen. I, 64 (1818) not Linn. 

 Calanthera NUTT. MSS. ex B. and H. 1. c. (1883) not'Kunth. 

 Buchloe ENGELM. Trans. St. L. Acad. 432 (1859). 

 Benth. and Hook., Gen. PL III, 1173; Durand, Ind. Gen. Phan. 474; 

 Engler and Prantl, Nat. Pflanz. 2, II, 61 (Hackel); O. Kuntze, Eev. Gen. 

 II, 763. 



Living species: 1; N. America. 



Bulbilis dactyloides (NUTT.) RAF. Am. Mo. Mag. (1819). 

 Sesleria dactyloides NUTT. Gen. I. 65 (1818). 

 Calanthera dactyloides KUNTH (?), Journ. Bot. VIII, 18 (1856?). 

 Antephora axilliflora STEUD. Glum. I, 111 (1855). 

 Buchloe dactyloides ENGELM. Trans. Acad. St. Louis I (1859). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6ed. 657; Upham, Fl. Minn. 165; Coult., 

 Fl. Colo. 417; Upham, Fl. Minn. 165; Vas., Ag. Grasses U. S. 59; Engl. 

 Hackel, Nat. Pflanz. II, 2, 61; Roth., Wheel. Exp. 288. 



North America: Saskatchewan to Minn., Iowa, Kan., 

 Tex. and N. Mex. ; W. to Dak. , Colo. , Arizona. 



Minn, valley: Reported from S. W. edge; infrequent 

 or exterminated; dry plains. 



HERB. : Leiberg 94, Pipestone quarry. 



PHRAGHITES TRIN. Fund. Agr. 134 (1820) p. p. 

 Arundo BEAUV. Agrostogr. 60 (1812). 

 Czernya PRESL, Gyp. et Gram. Sic. 22 (182(K 

 Trichoon BOTH, Eoem. Arch. I, 3, 37 (1798). 



Benth. and Hook., Gen. PI. Ill, 1179; Durand, Ind. Gen. Phan. 475; 

 Engler and Prantl, Nat. Pflanz. 2, II, 68 (Hackel); Schenck, Palaeophyl. 

 385. 



Living species: 3; 1 cosmopolitan; 1 tropical Asia; 

 1 Argentine Republic. 



Fossil species: 1, cretaceous, N. America (Lesquereaux); 

 1 tertiary, Hungary (Stur.) ; 1 tertiary, Europe, America, 

 polar regions (A. Br.). 



Phragmites phragmites (LiNN. ). 



Arundo phragmites LINN. Spec. 81 (1753). 



A. vulgaris LAM. Fl. Fr. Ill, 615 (1778). 



A. vulnerans GILIB. Exerc. Phyt. II, 541 (1792). 



Phragmites communis TRIN. Fund. Agr. 154 (1820). 



Czernia arundinacea PR. Gram. 22 (1820). 



Arundo graeca LINK, Linn. IX, 136 (1834). 



Phragmites graecus STEUD. Nom. ed. 2, II, 324 (1841). 



Arundo aggerum KIT. Linn. XXXII, 309 (1863). 



Phragmites vulgaris B. S. P. Cat. N. Y. (1888). 



Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 658; Mac., Fl. Can. II, 2L6; Britt., 

 Fl. N. J. 293; Webb., Fl. Neb. 102; Vas., Ag. Grasses U. S. 60; Coult., Fl. 

 Colo. 418; Wats., Fl. Calif. II, 300; Chap., Fl. So. St. 567; Kicht., Pi. Eur. 

 I, 71; Engl. Hackel, Nat. Pflanz. II, 2, 68; Nym., Fl. Eur., Led.,Fl. Boss. 



