122 METASPERMAE OF THE MINNESOTA VALLEY 



North America: N. S., N. Br., Q., Ont. to Man., Brit. 

 Col., N. W. T. and Sitka, Alaska; S. to N. Eng., N. J. and 

 Penn. ; W. to 111. and Minn. 



Minn, valley: Forest district; infrequent; peat bogs 

 and shaded marshes. 



HERB. : Bailey 294, St. Louis river; Sandberg 541, Red 

 Wing. 



Carex magellanica LAM. Enc. Meth. Ill, 385 (1789). 



C. limosa var. irrigua WAHL. K. Acad. Handl. XXIX, 162(1803). 

 C. paupercula MICHX. PL N. A. I, 172 (1803). 

 C. lenticularis DEW. Sill. Journ. VII. 273 (1823). 

 C. irrigua Sm. Hoppe Car. 72 (1823). 



Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 602; Mac., PL Can. II, 150; Upham, 

 PL Minn. 156; Bail., Typ. Car. 70; Coult , PL Colo. 387; Richt., PL Eur. 

 161; Herd., PL Eur. Russ. 142. Hook., PL Gt. Brit. 456; Wats., King Exp . 

 361; Engl. Pax, Nat. Pflanz. II, 2, 125; Bail., Syn. Car. 94; Hart., PL 

 Scand. 1,457. 



Northern Europe to Pyrenees and Caucasus; S. Amer- 

 ica. 



North America: Newf., N. S., N. Br., Q., N. E. T., 

 Man., Vancouver; S. to Penn., Minn, and Utah. 



Minn, valley: Forest district; 'rare; peat bogs and 

 low marshes in woodland. 



HERB. : Bailey 90, Vermilion lake. 



Carex crinita LAM. Enc. Meth. 393 (1789). 

 C. gynandra SUHWEIN. An. Tab. (1823). 

 C. crinita var. gynandra S. and TORR. Car. Mon. 360 (1824). 

 C. mitchelliana CURT. Sill. Journ. XLIV, 84 (1836). 

 C. crinita var. pakacea DEW. Sill. Journ. X, 270 (1826). 

 C. crinita var. minor BOOTT, 111. 18 (1862). 



Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 661; Britt., Fl. N. J. 272; Mac., 

 Fl. Can. II, 149; Upham, Fl. Minn. 156; Chap., FL S St. 536. Chap., Suppl. 

 S. St. 660; Cov., FL Ark. 231. 



North America: Newf., N. Br., Q., Ont. to Ott.; S. 

 to N. Eng., N. J., and Va. to Fla.; W. to Minn, and Ark. 



Minn valley: Forest district and probably westward; 

 wet ground along streams and around lakes. 

 HERB. : Bailey 107, Vermilion lake. 



Carex prasina WAHL. K. Acad. Handl. XXIV, 161 (1802). 



C. miliacea MUHL. Willd. Spec. V (1806). 



Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 601; Mac., Fl. Can. II, 139; Bail., 

 Typ. Car. 61; Britt., Fl. N. J. 272; Chap., FL S.St. 538; Upham, Fl. Minn. 

 157; Bail., Syn. Car. 87. 



North America: Ont. and Vt. to N. J. and mts. of Ga; 

 W. to Mich., Wise, and Minn. 



