140 METASPERMAE OP THE MINNESOTA VALLEY. 



Brandon, Man.; S. to Colo.; E. to 111., Minn., Mich, and in N. 

 Maine. 



Minn, valley: Reported from forest district and S. E. 

 edge; infrequent; wet meadows. 



Juncus balticus WILLD. var. litoralis ENGELM. Rev, 

 Amer. June. II, 441 (1866). 



Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 540; Mac., Fl. Can. II, 56; Upham, 

 Fl. Minn. 148; Wats., Fl. Calif. II, 205; Coult., FL Colo. 357; Buch., Mon. 

 June. 215; ?Hook., Fl. Gt. Brit. 415: Miyabe, Fl. Kur. 266?; Roth., Wheel 

 Exp. 272?; Hart., Fl. Scand. I, 420 (spec.); Rothr., Alask. 457?. 



S. America, Patagonia; Pyrenees mts. (spec.). 



North America: N. S., Q., to L. Huron and L. Winni- 

 peg; S. to Mass., Penn., Minn., Ohio, and Colo.? 



Minn, valley: Reported from forest district; infre- 

 quent; marshes and swamps. 



HERB. : ? Oestlund 204, Ramsey Co. 



Juncus filiformis LINN. Spec. 326 (1753). 

 /. arclicus LAP. Abr. 193 (1813). 

 /. trichodes STEUD. Syn. Glum. II, 306 (1855). 

 J. transilvanicus SCHUR. Enum. 684 (1866). 



Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 540; Webb., Fl. Neb. 107; Mac., 

 Fl. Can. II, 55; Upham, F1. Minn. 148; Coult., Fl. Colo. 357; Buch., Mon. 

 June. 224; Kicht., PL Eur. 178; Led., Fl. Ross. IV, 223; Hook., Fl. Gt. Brit. 

 415; Herd., Fl. Eur. Russ. 136; Engl. Buchenau, Nat. Pflanz. II, 5, 5; Mac. r 

 Fl. Can. II, 365; Wats., King Exp. 492; Hart. Fl. Scand. 420. 

 Europe to Apennines; N. Asia; Patagonia. 

 North America: Greenland and Newf. to Little Slave 

 lake, Bear lake and Brit. Col.; Selkirk summits; S. to N. Eng., 

 Mich., Minn., Neb. and Colo. 



Minn, valley: Reported from N. E. district; rare;, 

 marshes and swamps. 



HERB.: Bailey 17, Vermilion lake;'.Ro&erte 135, Knife 

 river. 



Juncus effusus LINN. Spec. 326 (1753). 



J. conglomeratus LINN. Spec. 326 (1753) pro parte. 



J. bogotensis HBK. N. Gen. Et. Spec. I, 235 (1815). 



J. communis var.- effusus E. MEY. Mon. June. 20 (1819). 



J. laevis var. effusus WA.LLR. Scried. Crit. I, 142(1822). 



J. aemulans LIEBM. Mex. Junc.>38 (1850). 



Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 540; Britt., Fl. N. J. 249; Mac., Fl. 

 Can. II, 55; Upham, Fl. Minn. 148; Chap., Fl. S. St. 493; Buch., Mon. June. 

 228; Led., Fl. Ross. IV, 221; Hook., Fl. Gt. Brit. 414; Richt., PI. Eur. 178; 

 Nym.,Fl. Eur. ; Miyabe, Fl. Kur. 266; Herd ,F1. Eur. Russ. 136; Engl. Buch., 

 Nat Pflanz. II, 5, 5; Wats., King Exp. 491; Cov., Fl. Ark. 226; Hart.. Fl. 

 Scand. I, 419-420. 



