LIST OF HIGHER SEED-PRODUCING PLANTS. 337 



ZANTHOXYLUM LINN. Gen. ed. VI, 1109 (1764). 

 Fag-ara LINN. Gen. 1109 (1737). 

 Ochroxylum SCHREB. Gen. 826 (1774). 

 Curtisia SCHREB. Gen. 199 (1774 . 

 Pohlana NEES and MART. N. Act. Cur. XI, 185 (1823). 

 Kampmannia EAF. Med. Rep. II, hex. V, 350 (1808). 

 Lacaris HAM. ex Wall. Cat. 7119 (1840?). 



ILangsclorfia LEANDR. Act. Monac. 229(1819). 

 Macqueria COMMERS, ex Juss. Gen. 374 (1789). 

 Peiitaiioma Moc. and SKSS. Fl. Mex. ex D.C. Prodr. II, (1825). 

 Perijaea TUL. Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. 3, VII, 279 (1847). 

 Pterota P. BR. Jam. Hist. 146, 5 (1756'. 

 Khetsa W. and ARN'T. Prodr. I, 147 (1834). 

 Tobinia DESVX. Ham. Prodr. Ind. Occ. 56 (1825). 

 Typalia DENST. Hort. Malab. Y, 34 (1818). 

 Blackburnia FORST. Char. Gen. 6 (1776). 



Baillon, Hist. PI. IV, 468; Benth. and Hook., Gen, PI. I, 297; Durand, 

 Ind. Gen. Phan. 55; Gray, 111. Gen. I, 147; Schenck, Palaeophyt. 531; Sarg., 

 N. A. Silva I, 65. 



Living species; 110 ; 80 (B. and H.); all tropical and 

 warmer regions; very numerous in China; wanting in Europe. 

 North America, 5; S. Sts., 3; W. Tex., 2; E. Sts., 2; Canada, 1. 

 Fossil species: 12-15; Tertiary, N. Europe (Heer)-, N. 

 America (Lesquereaux) 3 sp. in Californian region; Japan 

 ( hathorst). 



Zanthoxylum americanum MILL. Diet. 57 (1768). 

 Xanthoxylum fraxinifolium MARSH. Arbust. 167 (1785). 

 Z. fraxineum WILLD. Berl. Baum. 413 (1796 j. 

 Z. ramifolium MICHX. FL II, 235 (1803;. 

 X. mite WILLD. Enum. 1013 (1803). 

 Thylax fraxineum RAF. Med. Bot. II, 114 (1830). 

 Z. tricarpum HOOK. Fl. Bor.-Am. 1, 118 (1833). 



Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 106; Britt.. Fl. N. J. 74; Webb., 

 Fl. Neb. 121: Upham, Fl. Minn. 37; Mac., Fl. Can. I, 93; Sarg., Silva I, 

 67, footnote; Wats., Bibl. Ind. I, 155. 



North America: Q. to W. Ont; S. to N. Eng., N. J. 

 and Del. ; W. to Minn, and Neb. 



Minn, valley: Forest district and W. to Chippewaand 

 Pomme de Terres rivers; woods and river banks; common. 



HERB.: Taylor 26, Elysian; Sheldon 42, Elysian; Shel- 

 don 793, Sleepy Eye; Sheldon 378, Madison Lake; Taylor 693, 

 Minnesota lake; Bollard 105, Shakopee; Taylor 1042, Glenwood; 

 (Jestlund 23, Hennepin Co.; Kassube 46, Minneapolis; Sandberg 

 111, Red Wing; Herb. Sheld. 1851, Minneapolis; Herb.Moyer 47, 

 Montevideo. 



-22 



