LIST OF HIGHER SEED-PRODUCING PLANTS. 419 



Living species: 180; cosmopolitan; in tropical mts. 

 Europe, 35; Russia, 45; Russian Europe, 16; North America, 38; 

 Rocky mts., 14; S. Sts., 7; E. Sts., 12; Canada, 27; California 

 and Oregon, 10-12; PI. King., 6; PI. Wheel., 10. 



Gentiana linearis FROEL. var. rubricaulis (SCHWEIN.). 

 Gentiana rubricaulis SCHWETN. Keat. Nan*. Appx. 110 (1825). 

 G. saponaria var. linearis GRAY, Man. ed. V. 389 (1867) part. 

 G. linearis var. lanceolata GRAY, Syn. Fl. II, 1, 123 (1886). 

 G. pneumonanthe AUCT. AMER. 



Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 351; Britt., Fl. N. J. 183; Mac. } 

 Fl. Kan. I. 325, 566; Upham, Fl. Minn. 113. 



North America: N. Br., Q., Ont., L. Huron reg., L. 

 Superior reg. and Minn.; S. to N. Eng., N. J., N. Y. and mts. 

 of Md. ; W. to 111. and Wise. 



Minn, valley: Reported from S. Central district; wet 

 prairies. 



Gentiana flavida GRAY, Am. Jour. Sci. N. Ser. I, 80 (1846). 



G. alba AUCT. not MUHL. 



^\ats. and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 351; Upham, Fl. Minn. 112; Mac., 

 Fl. Can. I, 324; Gray, Syn. Fl. II, 1, 123; Webb., Appx. Neb. 40. 



North America: Ont., N. Y. and Penn. to Va. ; W, to 

 Minn. , 111. , Neb. and Ky. 



Minn, valley: Forest district to New Ulm; rare or 

 local; wet meadows. 



HERB.: Sandberg 462, Red Wing; Holtz 5, Cedar lake. 



Gentiana andrewsii GRISEB. Gent. 287 (1839). 



Gentiana andrewsii var. linearis HOOK. Fl. Bor.-Am. II, 55(1840). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 351; Britt., Fl. N. J. 172; Mac., 

 Fl. Can. I, 324, 566; Upham, Fl. Minn. 113; Chap., Fl. S. St. 356; Cov., Fl. 

 Ark. 204; Gray, Syn. Fl. II, 1, 123. 



North America: Q., Ont. to Thunder bay; S. to N. 

 Eng., N. J. and N. Ga.; W. to Minn, and Ark. 



Minn, valley: Throughout; wet meadows and banks 

 of lakes and streams. 



HERB.: Sheldon 1457, Pipestone; Sheldon 1300, Lake 

 Benton; Oestlund 148, Minneapolis; Kassube 200, Minneapolis; 

 Bailey 355, Mud River; Sandberg 463, Cannon Falls \Herb. Sheld. 

 1873, Ramsey Co. ; Herb. Wickersheim 106, 107, Id,lewild, Lin- 

 coln Co. ; Herb. Moyer 198, Montevideo. 



Gentiana saponaria LINN. Spec. 228 (1753). 

 G. catesbaei WALT. Fl. Car. 109 (1788). 

 G. elliottii var. (?) latifolia CHAPM. FL S. St. 356 (1860). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 350; Britt., Fl. N. J. 172; Upham, 

 Fl. Minn. 113; Chap., Fl. S. St. 356; Mac., Fl. Can. I, 324; Cov., Fl. Ark. 

 204: Gray, Syn. Fl. II, 1, 122. 



