470 METASPERMAE OF THE MINNESOTA VALLEY. 



HERB. : Taylor 1066, Winona lake, Douglas Co. ; Shel- 

 don lJf.68, Pipestone City; Sheldon 1564, Lake Benton; Oestlund 

 121, Hennepin Co. ; Holzinger 155 Winona Co. ; HerricTc 210, 

 Minneapolis; Winchell 24, Richfield; Sandberg 411, Goodhue 

 Co.; Sandberg 412, Red Wing; Herb. Sheld. 1667, Minneapolis; 

 Herb. Moyer 167, Chippewa river near Montevideo. 



Gerardia tenuifolia VAHL, var. asperula GRAY, Bot. Gaz. 

 IV, 153 (1877). 



Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 390; Gray, Syn. Suppl. II, 452. 

 North America: Mich, and Ind. to Minn, and Mo. 

 Minn, valley: Reported from E. edge and S. E. dis- 

 trict; dry woods and hills. 



CASTILLEJA LINN. f. Suppl. 47 (1781). 



Eucliroma NUTT. Gen. II, 54 (1818). 



Baillon, Hist. PL IX, 482; Benth.and Hook., Gen. PL II, 973; Durand, 

 Ind. Gen. Phan. 298. 



Living species: 35-40; N. and S. America and N. Asia. 

 N. America, 25; California, 12-15; S. Sts., 1; Rocky mts., 10; 

 Canada, 6-7; E. Sts., 3; PL Wheel. 7; PI. King, 5; several sp. in 

 Mexico; only 2 in S. America; 1, Brazil; 1, Andes region; cen- 

 ters in W. N. America; W. Tex., 7. 



Castilleja sessiliflora PURSH, Fl. Am. 738 (1814). 

 Euchroma grandiftora NUTT. Gen. II, 55 (1818). 

 Castilleja grandiftora SPRENG. Syst. II, 775 (1825). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6ed. 391; Mac., Fl. Can. I, 366; Upham, 

 Fl. Minn. 101; Coult., Fl. Colo. 285; Wats., King. Exp. 457; Gray, Syn. Fl. 

 II, 1, 298 and Suppl. Syn. II, 452; Coult., Fl. Tex. 316. 



North America : Assiniboia to Wise. , Minn. , 111. , Dak. , 

 Tex., N. Mex. and Mexico; W. to Mont, and Calif. (S. region). 

 Minn, valley: Prairie district, especially W. ; high 

 sterile knolls and edges. 



HERB.: Sheldon 1391, Lake Benton; Taylor 831. Glen- 

 wood; Sandberg 415, Goodhue Co.; Leiberg 46, "Minnesota;" 

 Herb. W ickersheim 92, Idlewild, Lincoln Co. ; Herb. Moyer 168, 

 Montevideo. 



Castilleja pallida (LiNN.) KUNTH, var. acuminata (PURSH). 

 Bartsia acuminata PURSH, Fl. Am. 429 (1814). 

 Castilleja acuminata SPRENG. Syst. II, 774 (1825). 

 G. septentrionalis LINDL. Bot. Reg. 925(1836-46). 

 C. pallida var. septentrionalis GRAY, Bot. Calif. I, 573 (1876). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 391; Mac., Fl. Can. I, 365,572; Up- 

 ham, Fl. Minn. 101; Coult., Fl. Colo. 284; Gray, Syn. Fl. II, 1, 297; Nym., 

 Fl. Eur. (spec.); Trautv., Fl. Sib. (spec.) 89; Led., Fl. Ross, (spec.) Ill, 257; 



