472 MBTASPERMAE OF THE MINNESOTA VALLEY. 



HERB.: Taylor 958, Glenwood; Sheldon 1036, Sleepy 

 Eye; Taylor 1022, Glenwood; Sheldon 1523, Lake Benton; Shel- 

 don 1314, Verdi, Lincoln Co.; Kassube 172, Minneapolis; Holz- 

 inger 157, Winona Co. ; Leiberg 47, Blue Earth Co. ; Oestlund 124> 

 Minneapolis; Sandberg 417, Red Wing; Herb. Sheld. 1669, 

 Minneapolis. 



Pedicularis canadensis LINN. Mant. 86 (1767). 

 P. gladiata MICHX. Fl. N. Am. II, 18 (1803). 

 P. aequinoctialis HBK. N. Gen. et Spec. II, 332 (1817). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 392; Britt., Fl. N. J. 189; Mac., 

 Fl. Can. 1, 369, 572; Cov., Fl. Ark. 209; Upham, Fl. Minn. 102; Coult., Fl. 

 Colo. 287; Chap., Fl. S. St. 30!: Gray, Syn. Fl. II, 1, 307; Webb., Appx. 

 :Neb. 38. 



North America: N. S., N. Br., Q., Ont. to Man. and 

 Saskatchewan; S. to N. Eng., N. J. and Fla.; W. to Minn., 

 Dak., Neb., Colo, in mts. ; S. to Ark. and Mexico. 



Minn, valley: Throughout; frequent; banks of streams 

 and edges of copses or woods. 



HERB. : Sheldon 1313, Lake Benton; Sheldon 523, Wa- 

 seca; Sheldon 650, Wilton, Waseca Co. ; Taylor 113, Janesville; 

 Taylor 113a, Janesville; Taylor 769, Glenwood; Oestlund 123, 

 Minneapolis; Herrick 214, Minneapolis; Kassube 171, Minne- 

 apolis; Sandberg 416, Cannon Falls; Herb. Sheld. 1712, Ramsey 

 Co.; Herb. Sheld. 1906, Minneapolis; Herb. Wickersheim 93, 

 Mankato; Herb. Moyer 169, Black Oak, Chippewa Co. 



MELAMPYRUM LINN. Gen. 507 (1737). 



Baillon, Hist. PI. IX, 483; Benth. and Hook., Gen. Plant. II, 679; Du- 

 rand. Ind. Gen. Phan. 299. 



Living species: 10; Europe; most Asia; 1 sp. N. Amer- 

 ica. Russia, 6; Japan, 2; Europe, 6. 



Melampyrum lineare LAM. Enc. Meth. IV, 23 (1797). 

 M. americanum MICHX. Fl. N. Am. II, 16 (1803). 

 M. latifoUum MUHL. Cat. (1813). 

 M. brachiatum SCHWEIN. Keat. Narr. 115 (1825). 

 M. sylvaticum HOOK. Fl. Bor.-Arn. II, 106 (1840). 

 M. pratense var. americanum BENTH. DC. Prodr. X, 584 (1846). 

 Wats, and Coult., Gray's Man. 6 ed. 393; Britt., Fl. N. J. 190; Mac., 

 Fl. Can. I, 372; Upham, Fl. Minn. 102; Chap., Fl. S. St. 302; Gray, Syn. 

 Fl. II, 1, 310; Cov., Fl. Ark. 209. 



North America: Anticosti, N. S., N. Br., Q., Ont. to 

 Coast range, Brit. Col.; S. to Minn., Iowa and Ark.; E. to Atl. 

 and mts. of Ga. 



Minn, valley: Forest district; rare or local; rich woods 

 along streams or near lakes. 



