44 SMITHSONIAN MISCELLANEOUS COLLECTIONS VOL. 82 



a white slip and by a bowl fragment with greenish glaze on a cream 

 slip ; Type D, by a cream-colored bowl fragment ornamented with 

 green glaze and red, a non-glaze color. Hodge's Period E is probably 

 represented by the fragmentary bowl pictured in plate 13, figure 2, a, 

 in which the designs are rudely executed in a dark buff, non-glaze 

 color on a light buff background. A similar bowl, with black glaze 

 decoration, is to be found in the Showlow collection now at Gila 

 Pueblo, Globe, Arizona. All of these Hawikuh types came in well 

 towards the end of the occupation of Showlow ruin. 



Jeddito black-on-yellow, the early forms of which appear to have 

 come into use soon after 1300 in the great ruins of Jeddito Valley, was 

 almost unknown at Showlow as late as 1383. A single sherd of this 

 type was found in room 2, test 2, with timber that dated approximately 

 1375, but that it was better known than this one sherd would indicate is 

 evidenced by what we have interpreted as local imitations of Jeddito 

 ware. The bowl figured in plate 13, figure 2, b, has a yellowish surface 

 decorated in black by an uninterrupted line below the rim on the 

 inside and by simple angled figures attached to the rim line on the 

 outside. Olla fragments are also noted. In all specimens the base clay 

 is dark and coarse, surfaces pebbly, and the designs are in black glaze 

 paint. While the designs do not exactly duplicate those found on the 

 Jeddito yellow ware, they show points of similarity. 



PINEDALE RUIN 



Pinedale ruin is situated in Navajo County, Arizona, about half 

 a mile southeast of Pinedale, and 16 miles west of Showlow ruin. 

 Less than a mile to the east of the pueblo is Morterson Wash, a 

 tributary of Silver Creek. 



The ruin consists of two units. The first is a large rectangular area 

 surrounded by single tiers of one-story rooms. The second is a 

 structure of compact form, the rooms of which are grouped about a 

 central rectangular plaza (see fig. 11 and pi. 14, fig. i). The east, 

 west, and south sides bear proof of having been two stories in height, 

 terraced away from the court, while the north end of the plaza appears 

 to have been open or partly closed by single-storied rooms. Extending 

 eastward for approximately 100 feet from the northeast corner of the 

 main pueblo is an additional wing of rooms several tiers in breadth. 

 It was in the large compact unit that the search for charcoal was 

 continued after work had stopped at Showlow. 



