204  SMITHSONIAN    MISCELLANEOUS    COLLECTIONS  VOL.    96 
(pi.  70,  figs.  13,  14)  ;  9  inches  (4)  ;  22  inches  (5)  (pi.  70,  fig.  12)  ; 
30  inches  (pi.  70,  fig.  11)  ;  36  inches  (2)  (pi.  70,  fig.  9).  Cut  7,  8 
inches;  18  inches  (2)  ;  24  inches  (2).  Cut  8,  8  inches  (2)  ;  25  inches; 
28  inches;  30  inches;  34  inches  (2)  ;  39  inches  (3)  ;  44  inches  (3) 
(pi.  70,  fig.  15).  Cut  9,  12  inches  (4)  ;  19  inches  (4)  ;  31  inches  (3)  ; 
34  inches  (3). 
This  large  group  includes  a  few  harpoon  heads  which  are  identical 
in  every  respect  with  some  of  the  type  III  (a)  x  heads  from  the 
northwestern  section  of  Miyowagh.  The  greater  number,  however, 
although  still  falling  within  the  limits  of  the  type  as  defined,  have 
become  modified  in  several  respects,  principally  in  the  shape  of  the 
spur.  We  will  consider  first  the  specimens  which  are  directly  com- 
parable with  those  from  Miyowagh.  Plate  70,  figure  8,  from  cut  4, 
depth  59  inches,  is  one  of  these;  in  both  form  and  ornamentation 
it  is  identical  with  the  two  heads  from  Miyowagh  shown  in  plate  28, 
13  and  14.  There  are  five  other  open  socket  heads  from  levoghiyoq 
with  the  same  ornamentation,  and  significantly  enough,  all  of  these 
come  from  the  lower  levels,  from  depths  ranging  from  31  to  59  inches. 
Plate  70,  figures  9  and  15  are  two  more  specimens  that  are  very  simi- 
lar in  form  to  the  Miyowagh  examples  shown  in  plate  28,  figures  8- 
14.  However,  they  lack  the  small  elevations  around  the  line  holes 
which  were  present  on  the  Miyowagh  heads ;  and  the  decoration  in 
figure  15,  consisting  of  deeply  cut  lines,  spurs,  and  mechanically  made 
circles,  can  be  compared  only  with  two  of  the  latest  of  the  Miyowagh 
heads,  plate  28,  figures  24  and  28.  It  is,  therefore,  only  the  latest 
style  of  ornamentation  at  Miyowagh  (pi.  28,  figs.  13,  14,  24,  28) 
that  is  carried  over  on  these  open  socket  heads  at  levoghiyoq ;  among 
all  of  the  decorated  harpoon  heads  from  the  latter  site,  with  the  pos- 
sible exception  of  plate  70,  figure  21,  there  is  not  one  with  the  lightly 
incised  line,  spur,  and  dot  ornamentation  that  was  so  characteristic 
of  the  earlier  phase  of  the  Punuk  at  Miyowagh  as  illustrated  by  such 
specimens  as  plate  28,  figures  8-12,  15-17,  19-22,  25-27.  It  is  to  be 
noted  further  that  only  a  small  number  of  the  type  III  (a)  x  heads 
at  levoghiyoq  are  decorated  at  all — 17  out  of  a  total  of  98,  in  con- 
trast to  Miyowagh  where  all  but  one  of  the  40  heads  of  this  type  were 
decorated. 
The  majority  of  the  open  socket  heads  from  levoghiyoq,  although 
possessing  the  general  features  that  bring  them  within  the  defined 
limits  of  type  III  (a)  x,  have  nevertheless  become  modified  to  such 
an  extent  that  they  stand  clearly  apart  from  the  older  examples  of  the 
same  type  from  both  levoghiyoq  and  Miyowagh.  The  principal  differ- 
ence is  in  the  altered  form  of  the  spur.    In  the  Miyowagh  heads  the 
