318 



INDEX. 



Stomoxys, figure of, in resting atti- 

 tude, 5 ; perhaps capable of 

 conveying haematozoon of 

 Tsetse-fly disease, 304; distin- 

 guished from Tsetse, 5, 56 ; 

 external mouth-parts and their 

 mode of action, 110; internal 

 mouth-parts and mode of action, 

 114; lower portion of head, 114 



Stuhlmann, Dr. F. (1902), Surra- 

 disease assumed not to be con- 

 veyed by Olossina tabaniformis 

 (fusca), 50, 253 ; notes on the 

 Tsetse-fly and surra-disease 

 conveyed by it in German East 

 Africa, 259 



" Surra," a disease fatal to horses, 

 question vfhether conveyed by 

 Tsetse-fly, 49, 153, 250, 253, 257, 

 259 



Symptoms in animals bitten by 

 Tsetse, 142, 168, 186, 247 



T. 



Tahanidx (horse-flies) effects pro- 

 duced by bites of, v?hether 

 similar to fly-disease, 305 

 Thciler, A. (1901), the Tsetse-disease, 



257 

 discovery of a new Trypano- 

 soma, peculiar to cattle, 259 

 Transvaal, Tsetse in, 201 

 Trypanosoma brucei, the htemato- 

 zoon of Tsetse-fly disease, v, 253- 

 267, 277, 301 

 Trypanosomiasis in horses on the 

 Upper Niger, note on, by Dr. 

 C. Christy, 310 

 " Tsaltsalya " or " Zimb " of J. Bruce, 



32, 121 

 Tsetse-fly (see also Glossina) 



association of, with big game, 



questions as to species most 

 closely connected with fly, 

 12, 15, 293, 295, 296 



behaviour of, at night ; sluggish 



when cool, 18 



when sucking blood, 20 



bionomics of, 1 



blood-sucking habit common 



to both sexes, 23 



time occupied in 22 



chief foci of disease caused by, 



300 

 ■ dislike of, to human habita- 

 tions and to animal excreta, 

 23 



■ distinguishing characters of 



genus, 3, 60 

 ■ discovery of species of, 2 



Tsetse-fly, distinguished from Sto- 

 moxys and Hmmatopota, 3 



doubtful v?hether all species 



are capable of conveying 

 haematozoon, 2 



earliest accounts of, 31 



eflects of bites, 21, 22 



existence of, in districts desti- 

 tute of big game, 13, 291, 

 293-296 



fly-belts, extent and distribu- 

 tion, 6, 11 



fondness of, for river-banks and 



neighbourhood of water, 7 



formerly supposed to secrete 



a poison ; in 1895 discovered 

 to be the carrier of a haema- 

 tozoon, v., 219, 226 



genera most closely allied to, 59 



general characters of, and 



distinction from other flies, 3 



geographical distribution of, 26 



historical survey of bionomics 



of, 31, and of systematic 

 literature of, 50 



larva of, 24 



limitation of, to belts, ex- 

 plained, 11 



localities in which found, fly- 

 belts, 9, 11, 28, 300 



mentioned as such first by 



Gordon Gumming (1850), 33, 

 125 



mode of feeding, 21 



flight, and noise thus 



produced, peculiarities 

 of, 19 



name, origin of, probably first 



applied by natives to flies 

 generally 1 (note) ; note on 

 origin of, by Capt. R. Craw- 

 shay, 309 



native names for, 290 



olfactory powers of, 19, 223 



pain caused by bites of, 21, 



245, 288 



parts of animals usually at- 

 tacked by, 22 



period of day in which most 



active, 16, 288 



probability of extinction, fol- 

 lowing destruction of big 

 game, 288 



■ proboscis of different species 



practically identical in struc- 

 ture, 106, 302 



pupal stage of in Zululand 



species, 26 



question as to manner in which 



effects of bite are produced, v 



— ^ reproduction of, 23 



