378 DR MURRAY ON THE DEEP AND SHALLOW-WATER MARINE FAUNA. 



LIST 11. 



Metazoa procured by the Challenger in the other Deep-water Areas of the 

 Southern Hemisphere South of the Tropic of Capricorn, in Depths exceed- 

 ing 1000 Fathoms, excluding those from the Deep-water Area of the 

 Kerguelen Region. 



For the purposes of comparison we have divided the deep-water areas of tlie Southern 

 Hemisphere iuto two categories, viz.: (l) tlie deep-water area of the Kerguelen Eegion, and 

 (2) the remainder of the deep-water areas of the Southern Hemisphere. We have already 

 treated fully of the marine Metazoa from the deep-water area of the Kerguelen liegiou 

 (see List I.), and will now proceed to consider the marine Metazoa from the remaining 

 deep-water areas of the Southern Hemisphere ; to avoid repetition we have omitted forty- 

 eight species which occur in both these divisions,^ particulars of which will be found in 

 Lists Ic, Id., le., If. 



This list (List 11.) contains all the species and varieties of marine Metazoa described 

 and recorded in the Challenger Report from twenty-nine deep-water Stations in the 

 Southern Hemisphere, lying between latitude 24° 38' to 48° 37' S., the depths varying 

 from 1000 to 2650 fathoms, witb the exception of the forty-eight species above referred 

 to, so that by adding together Lists L and H. we have a complete list of all the species of 

 marine Metazoa known up to the present time from deep water in the Southern Hemisphere 

 in depths exceeding 1000 fatlioms. These twenty-nine Stations are on the whole further 

 north than the eight Stations treated of in List I., and were not nearly so productive. 

 Fifteen of the Stations (viz., Nos. 133, 134, 135, 137, 143, 317, 318, 323, 325, 331, 332, 

 333, 334, 335, and 337) are situated in the Southern Atlantic Ocean, and the remaining 

 fourteen Stations (viz., Nos. 165, 168, 285, 286, 289, 291, 293, 295, 296, 297, 298, 299, 

 300, and 302) are situated in the Southern Pacific Ocean. The trawl was used at twenty- 

 two of these Stations, the dredge being sent down at the other seven Stations. The 

 species not known to occur to the north of the southern tropic are indicated in this list 

 by an asterisk *. 



Deep-sea Keratosa : 



* Holopsamma ai'gillacexim, Haeckel. 

 *Psammina plakina, Haeckel. 



' Viz., Corallimorphus rigidus, Bathyactis symmetrica, Leptopemis discus, Atolla wyvillei, Pararchaster pedicifer, 

 Ophiacantlut cosmica, Ophiocten hastatum, OpMoglypha lacaixi, Cystechiaus vesica aud icyvillii, Pourtalesia carinata and 

 ceratopyga, Urechinas naresianiis, Benthodytes sordida, Lastmogone wyvillc-tlwmsoni, Oncirophanta mutabilis, Pseudo- 

 stickopxis mllosus, Psychropotes longicauda, Scotoplanes globosa, Hyaliiuecia benthaliana, Lcetmonite prodiicta, Nothria 

 ahranchiata ( = abyssicola), Cytherc acanthoderma aud dasydermci and dictyon, Gytheroptcron mucrancdatum, Krithe 

 producta. Scrolls hromleyana, Nehaliopsis typica, Benihcit.pha.usia amhlyops, Hymcnodora moUicutis, Neniatocarcinus proxi- 

 matus, Ahmidapsis antonii and subsquamosa, Pagurodes inarmatus, Colossendeis gigas and leptorhynthus, Amussinm 

 meridionale, Silenia sarsii, Cirroteuthis magna, Eledone rotunda, Bugula reticidata, Salicornaria magnifica, Terehratula, 

 wyvillii, Corynascidia suhm,i, Cyema atrtim, Gonostoma microdon, and Macrurus filicauda. 



