266 BETSILEO ORNAMENT, 



are some patterns precisely like those on the BetsLl(5o spoon 

 handles. 



Before leaving the subject of Betsil^o art, it may be 

 remarked that gourds, fifes, tobacco-boxes (a piece of finely- 

 polished bamboo), and other articles are often very tastefully 

 ornamented with patterns incised on the smooth yellow 

 surface, the lines being filled in with black. These patterns 

 consist of lines, zigzags, scrolls, and diaper grounds, often 

 very artistically arranged. 



It may be hoped that those who reside in the province 

 will carefully examine these interesting examples of in- 

 digenous art, and describe and copy the most characteristic 

 examples. Hardly anything but photography and the auto- 

 type process could adequately reproduce the many varieties 

 of elaborate carving that are to be found ; but much might 

 be done by a few careful measurements and sketches. Many 

 of the finest specimens of carving in the memorial posts are 

 being fast obliterated by the action of the weather, and if not 

 secured within a few years the patterns carved upon them 

 will be past recovery. And it is very possible that the 

 influence of foreigners (whether intentional or not) will 

 eventually lead to the discontinuance of this primitive style 

 both of memorial and of ornament. As examples of indige- 

 nous art, therefore, it is higlily desirable that they should be 

 copied as soon as possible ; and perhaps it might be practic- 

 able to secure a few examples of the best carved pieces of 

 timber themselves, and have them carefully deposited in 

 some place of safety for reference and preservation. Apart 

 from their intrinsic interest, these carvings may prove of 

 value in showing links of connection between the Betsileo 

 and some of the Malayan races, and thus afford some light 

 towards a better understanding of the ethnology of Mada- 

 gascar. 



