FAMILY FRINGILLID.'E. SPARKOWS, FINCHES, CROSSBILLS, ?:TC. 231) 



Group 4. Wing, 2.75 to 3.25 inches long. 



410 



£ 



389 



Part 1. The following species have the throat, or underparts, more or 

 less red, blue, green or yellow : — 



riandibles, crossed ; gcuenil plumage, dull red; wings, brownish : no white on 

 wings (male). 



American Crossbill. 



Loxia curvi rostra inhior. 

 See No. 392. 





