DESCRIPTIONS OF NEW AND RARE INDIAN PLANTS. 139 
19 in., petiole ‘25 in, Cymes axillary, or from above the scars of fallen leaves, few- 
flowered. Flowers *5 to "7 in. long, their pedicels "25 in. Sepals oblong, slightly unequal. 
Petals obovate-elliptic, obtuse, clawed, veined, the basal scale acute, stamens in three 
phalanges, Styles 3, longer than the stamens, united below, stigmas capitate. Capsule "5 
in long, narrowly cylindric, Seeds "25 in, long, with oblong unilateral wing. King in 
Journ. Аз. Soc. Bengal, for 1890, pt. 2, p. 145. 
Penang; Maingay. 
Apparently an uncommon tree, since only Maingay has as yet collected it. 
Prate 165. Cratorylun Mainga yi, Dyer, 1, flowering, and 2, fruiting branch: of natural size; 3, flower dissected : 
enlarged; 4 and 6, phalanges of stamens; 6, anthers; 7, pistils: much enlarged. 
Garcinia, Linn, 
Nat. Ord. Guttifere. 
, 
Trees, usually with yellow juice. Leaves evergreen, coriaceous, very rarely stipulate. 
Flowers solitary, fascicled, or panicled, axillary or terminal, polygamous. Sepals 4-5, 
decussate. Petals 4-5, imbricate. MALE FL.; Stamens оо, free, or collected into a ring, 
or an entire globose or conical 4-5-lobed mass, often surrounding a rudimentary ovary; 
anthers sessile, or on short thick filaments, 2-rarely 4-celled, adnate or peltate, 
dehiscing by slits or pores, or circumseissile. FEMALE OR HERMAPHRODITE FL. ; Staminodes 
8-00, free or connate. Ovary 2-12-celled ; stigma sessile or sub-sessile, peltate, entire 
or lobed, smooth or tubercled; ovules solitary in each cell, attached to the inner 
angle of the cell Berry with a coriaceous rind. Seeds with a pulpy aril. 
PLATE 166, 
GARCINIA opaca, King in Journ. Аз. Soc. Bengal, for 1890, рї. 2 p. 160. 
A tree 40 to 60 feet high; the branchlets (when dry) dull dirty yellow, striate. Leaves 
oblong, narrowed at each end, the apex more or less acuminate, the base cuneate; 
upper surface slightly shining, lower surface opaque, whitish; the rather numerous 
nearly horizontal nerves thin, little visible on either surface, the midrib bold and pro- 
minent on both; length 4 to 5 in., breadth 1:75 to 2:25 in., petiole 6 in. Male flowers 
‘75 in. іп diam., in shortly pedicelled, 2- to 3-flowered, ebracteolate, terminal or axillary 
cymes; pedicels 25 in., annulated; sepals 4, ovate, concave, thin, veined; petals 4, similar 
to the sepals, but a little larger; stamens numerous, on a single, convex, fleshy receptacle; 
anthers sessile, depressed-globular, with circumscissile dehiscence; rudimentary stigma 0. 
Female flowers solitary, terminal: sepals more coriaceous than those of the male flower ; 
staminodes 0; ovary cylindric; stigma convex, smooth, the edge irregularly subcrenaie. 
Fruit solitary, terminal, ovate-globose, slightly mammillate, crowned by the broad iat 
stigma which has 4 broad shallow rounded lobes; the sepals rounded, cartilaginous, per- 
sistent; pericarp brown when dry, thin, crustaceous. Seeds several, ovoid, flattened 
on one side. G. cornea, Wall. Cat. 4852 E. 
Perak; King’s Collector, Scortechini. 
Axx Вот. Вот. Garp. Carc, Vor, V. 
