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BUREAU OF AMERICAN ETHNOLOGY 



[BfLL. 35 



to 1,000 feet above the bottom of the valley. In many cases the walls 

 are still standing. On the bench underneath the bluff are the out- 

 lines of rectangular houses. The pottery resembles that found on 

 Whiskey creek. Pictographs, in red, are found on the face of the 

 bluff. Under a bowlder at this site a cowboy found remains of a 

 saddletree, two carved stirrups, arrows with iron points, and other 

 relics, possibly the spoils of an Apache raid on a Mexican or Spanish 

 convoy en route to or from the Santa Rita copper mines. 



No. 15,2. Pueblo. — On the O'Brien ranch, L 2-\ miles south of Silver 

 City, is a ruined pueblo about as large as the one on Whiskey creek 

 (no. 147). 



Xo. loo. Pueblo. — This site is on the Harrington ranch, 7 or 8 miles 



Fig. 51. Fictographs at Craig ranch, Silver City, Grant county, X. Mex. 



northeast of Silver City, in the foothills of Pinos Altos mountains. 

 It stands on the top of a good-sized hill and contains about 30 rooms. 

 Between this ranch and Whiskey creek are a number of groups of 

 ruins, and between the latter creek and the Whitewater mountains 

 are scattered ruins. 



Xo. loli- Pictographs and caoes. — On the Craig ranch near Lone 

 mountain, about 11 miles east of Silver City, there exist a number of 

 pictographs. Later paintings in red ocher are also found here. In 

 the same neighborhood there are several caves which have been used 

 by the Indians. 



No. 155. Sacred springs. — Hudson hot springs (now Fay wood) 

 lie about 4 miles east of Faywood station on the Deming-Silver City 

 branch of the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe railroad. When these 



