142 CONTENTS 



PAGE 



Trait list 226 



Appendix 1. Vegetal remains 231 



Appendix 2. Faunal remains 233 



Appendix 3. Insect remains 238 



Appendix 4. Tables of measurements 239 



Literature cited 257 



Appendix 5. Human skeletal material from the vicinity of the Hosterman 



site (39P07), Oahe Reservoir, South Dakota, by William M. Bass 259 



ILLUSTRATIONS 



PLATES 



(All plates follow page 266) 



15. Vertical and S-shaped rim types, Hosterman site, 



16. Rim types, showing typical forms and treatments. 



17. Typical rims with and without handles. 



18. Rim types, Hosterman site. 



19. Cord-impressed rim treatments, Hosterman site. 



20. Incised rim sherds, Hosterman site. 



21. Double spouted miniature vessel, unusual to the Plains. 



22. Group 1 and Group 2 projectile types, Hosterman site. 



23. Group 3, Group 4, and notched projectile types. 



24. Microblades and lamellar flake knives. 



25. Scraper types, Hosterman site. 



26. Scraper types, Hosterman site. 



27. End and side scraper types. 



28. Side scrapers and burin form, Hosterman site. 



29. Knife forms and biface ovates. 



30. Flake knives and side scrapers; grooved ax and maul. 



31. Graver forms, Hosterman site. 



32. Lamellar flake tools. 



33. Cut bone sections, worked antler, bone tubes, and scapula hoes. 



34. Scapula tools ; fleshers and sickles. 



35. Scapula knives and fleshing tools. 



36. Scapula cleaver, i)entagonal-shaped tool, hafted knives, and antler tools. 



37. Bone awl types and miscellaneous worked-bone objects. 



38. Fetish or trophy skull of Vulpes velow. 



TEXT FIGURES 



PAGE 



25. The Hosterman site, 39P07 (facing) 147 



26. Feature 22, Hosterman site 148 



27. Cross section of the fortification ditch, Hosterman site 149 



28. Detail of stockade post arrangement, Hosterman site 150 



29. Feature 34, Hosterman site 155 



30. Feature 32, Hosterman site 155 



31. Origin of various shaped pits, Hosterman site 157 



32. Landmarks on pottery vessel, Hosterman site 162 



33. Pottery trend within Hosterman site 164 



34. Horizontal parallel incised rim sherd 166 



