x 
Tue Crivinian FLteEets—Continued 
PURGE BD JOE OO 
The' Soviet concept.of, strategy... ns Ss 10. Dee 
Economic and societal consequences. _______-22jLL-----L 22 LL2e 
Ramifications for policy-affecting organs______-_____-_2. 2122-22 
Soviet theory on the role and place of the military 
The organizational aspects of the Soviet ‘‘civilian” fleet.____-____._____ 
Chart I: Defense-related decisionmaking bodies—U.S.S.R 
Chart II: The Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R______2_-__ 1 __ 
Chart III: Civilian research and development of the ocean waters and 
beds—The doniinant institutions uut Jewett... - SO 
The strategic relevance: roles and missions of the ‘‘civilian’”’ fleets 
Phe rahe Maer, 20 ATA pt np mien, 
The fishing and oceanographic research fleets 
‘The state-of-the-art. 
Outward deployment..— . 0222 eee ee 
Political and strategic import 
Civilian functional roles 
Capsule assessment...» 5 ee eee 
Military-Civilian cost-benefit analysis 
The merchant marine 
Mhewvfishing-fleet 454-55 -ee.. Shas Soe = oe ee ee 
(Graha Vo) hitss Cosay sep eae ee ee MN EMNUM EE ee 
LAW AND DIPLOMACY 
Tue ABASHED CONSERVATIVE 
The Soviet Union in the U.N. Law of the Sea Debate 
The"territorial seas 2 =. = Sooo seek sense be eee eee 
International straits .. 2.222. s2.2. 2 sees teek 3o-eeeeee eee 
The exclusive economic zone 
The continental shelf —. >. 22 6 1252 SSyen eS eke sO! Sn See 
An international.oceanic!authority2-. 222-4 see 3 ice ees ee 
Ideological overtones of the Law of the Sea debate_____.__._-----~- 
DIPLOMATIC AND Economic ASPECTS OF SOVIET OcEAN POLicy 
Untapped wealth of the sea 
THE CONTEMPORARY SOVIET JAPANESE FISHERIES ISSUE 
From conflict toward cooperation 
SUMAMTATY oo eee ee ee ee oe ee 
Introduction 
The issue of safe fishing operations - --_. L_ yebee e e  eee 
The disputed islands-Peace Treaty Nexus___..__--_-------------— 
The political dimension 
Prospects and issues 
THE SPITZBERGEN ConTROVERSY: A Case StTupDyY 
Geopolitical sensitivities, and consequent security prerogatives --------- 
mvalbard’s legal ‘status: = =<-~ PROS 0) ae re one eee 
Svalbard as a focus for Law of the Sea and Sector principle deliberations _ _ - 
MARITIME AND FISHERIES 
Soviet SurprPinag STRENGTH AND ITs EMPLOYMENT 
SWmimany eee et wee ee ee ee a ee ee Oe “ 
The emergence of the U.S.S.R. as a shipping power__--_------------- 
The current size and standing of the Soviet merchant fleet___---_--- 
A qualitative look at the current Soviet fleet__........._-_--------- 
Employment of the fleet and its role in the national economy--_----- 
