(■(H'l/I'KU AM) KOSK — NolMlI A.MKUKAN LMUKLLll-'KliAJ';. 47 



mil 



lor 



?(, ill ISSl; 



360 C. & K. 



1(1 (nirely 

 obliincoo- 

 aucGoliitc, 

 1111. loiijj^), 

 ed bi'iicts 

 I (Mitiro or 

 f oxsertod 

 w, with a 

 atc-tippt'd 



l- 



iXK'o; CO 



Mexico. 



Soptciiiber, 



i to 10 cm. 

 dm. lon<>"); 

 lotcly scr- 



or spiiiy- 

 cts linear, 

 10 flowers; 



stylos. 



Florida;" 



;s,9 998*, 990: 

 neiir Jack- 



S. Eryngium aquaticum L. Sp. IM. 1:l':1l'. IT.'):!. 



7','. riri/nniiiiinii l.iiiii. ImicvcI. 4;7.')!i. 17'.Mi i ji'li I'.riltcii iV Itiikcr, .Imir. Unl. 38: 



24:!. I'.KMl. I 

 !■:. l„-ni ml 11,11 (>\-A\. Ihi>i. .Imiu'. Nat. Hist. 6 :l'Hl. IS.M). ( IM. I.iiidii. l 



Sh'iidt'i'. ;'. to '.' dm. lii<;li. braiicliiiii:' altovr; l);i-<iil ;iiid lower caiiiiiu' 

 It'iivrs liliciir to oliloiiu-luiu'cohitc (petioles sdliietiliies ;i dm. lono-), 

 entire or witli remote small liooUed teeth: ii|(per eaidiiie leaves sessile. 

 spitIV tootheil (>!• Iiieiliiiite; heads o\ ate-oMoiie' ( I L' mill. loii«;), with 

 liiiiceohite spiiiy-tootlie(l or entire relle.xed bracts mostly a.s loiiy as the 

 head or loii<ier. und Itraetlets with .". spiny cusps, the nii(l<lle one laieest; 

 fruit scaly, with pi-omiiient lanceolate acuminate-ciispidutc calyx-lobes 

 eiiualiiii:' or exeeediiin' the bractlet.s. 



Typf locality. "" V'iieinia."" 



\\'et places. New Jersey to Florida, and west to T«>xus. 



Sjticiiiii lis I'.iiiiiinii il : 



Nkw .ll:l;^|;^; 'I'diiis IJivcr, IlnUirl:, .Vii'_'iisl L"), ISS.^i; Sali'in ('i)Uiity, lluliiirs, Sk']>- 



IcmiKT il, isiio. 

 I)i;i,.\\v \i;i:: l'',llciiclalc, f W///;//, Scplfiiilicr Hi, ISIH. 

 MvK'iLwn: Ciirlis ( 'rcrk. '/''ii/lor, Sc|ilciiil>ci- IT. IS!)|. 

 jiisiuK r i>i- ('(ii.iMiiiv: I'.asti'fii l>taiicii, !'((.,■,//, in |s7s. 

 \'ii;(;inia: .Mcxamlfia, I'ns, i/, in 1S74 ami 1S7'>; Cape ('liarles Cily, Ciiiilni A- 



l^iisr SL'l, Sf|.tcllliicr I'."), ISiM. 

 NiiiiTii (!.\U()I.i.sa: M<-('<irllii/. in ISSl; near \\'i|iiiini_Mnn, Ihini/, in liKin. 

 Soi'i'ii Cahoi.ina: ('(i|)1)('1' liivcr swaiiiii, Unnui I i\.y\){'i>i I-'., in-iicullnin )\ Uliil'l'tdii, 



Mil/iilitiiiiji ^rcpri'si'iitiiiL' I'. /i:-iir(illiiii, ). 



We have liccii alilr tn (iiscnvcr iii) ilil'l'crcncc liclwcni A', liri/iiiiiiiiniii and 

 /•,'. jiniiiiltiiiii <<ray, tiic hitler iia\inji' iii'i'ii rstalilisin'i! n|iuii uniisuall>' siout ami 

 liCdaii-lcavi'il t'nrin.< I'fdiii the swamps nf Sdiitii Caniiina. 



'.». Eryngium ravenelli (irtiy. IJost. -lour. Nat. Hist, o: ilOit. l.s.-)(i. 

 (IM. Lindh.) 



Slender, from !..'> to t> dm. liiu'li. branching- ubovc; le:i\es linciir, 

 elonu'ated. iiciirly terete (coiidui)licate). obscurely deiiticuhite. the 

 lower ones from '.) to -f.T) dm. Ioi-.l:'; heads us in /:'. nuttnu, r'l , with 

 laiiceoliit(> spiiiy-toothed or entire reth'Xed brticts as loiio- tis the hciid, 

 and bractlets with ;> stronn- jind e(|ual spiny cusps: fruit with short- 

 mucroiiate ctilyxdobes. and loii_<:' riu'id styles. 



Type lociility. "in Hat iiiid diiiii}) pine land. I'lack Oak. .'"^t. .lolins. 

 iJerkeley district. South Carolina:"* collected liy liavencl^ type in 

 Herb. ( iray. 



\\ Ct pine biirrcns. .South Carolina ami Floridii. 



SjH ciiiii IIS r.niiiinii'il: 



SoiTM Cahoi.ina: Near .\il<('n, linrnicl, in ISMiami ISiill. 



l*'i,(iiiii>A; < 'Iki/iiiiiiii ((Icscriiict! as A', rinjiiiiiiiiniii) \ St. Marks, Wakulla ( 'nuiity, 

 A''(.s7) L'."):!7, Scptcnilicr ;>. ISil."). 



in. Eryngium mettaueri Wood, Chiss-book. ed. '1, HTi'. 1<S()<». 



Stem erect, siuijjle. \-2 to ISdni. hioh. brancliiii»>' at toj): sttMu Iciivos 

 linear to liiiear-lauceohite, entire or sparingly spino.se-toothed at base, 



