roril.AH FLORA. 



163 



{Arr/ii'iiiiint) ('()\vitANK.+ 

 {Aii;i>/ini) *AN(iKM{!A. 

 {L( rixtlrillll) *Lc»VA(iK. 



(Ciinnii) *('aua\VAY. 

 {.l/'iinil) *('KI.HUV. 



( . f'Uli t't sv/ 1 Im k h. s I'a uhi.k y. 



{P'tr^'X-rnnnii) *Pau.si,KY. 

 ( ( 'in) ■11) W A I KH 1 1 KM I,' '('K.+ 



(.sVm/() WatkkI'ausnii' j 



(Flowers « iiiro, ) 



Seeds flat on tho inner face, wlion; tho two iikeiies ov innts of the fiuit join. 



Fruit coveieil all over witli liookeil pnckiew, (SaitU'iiht) Sanici.k. 



Fruit jirickiy on tlie v\\)a only. I'nihel becoming concave, i Ditin-un) *('ai!IU)T. 



Fruit not prickly, but win^eil on tlie margin. 



Flowers yellow, all alike, (PitstiiKird) *I'Ait.sNii'. 



Flowers wliite, the oiter corollas larger, (Hrrarlhim) ('<)\v-I*AK.SN'n'. 



Flowers white or whitisli, all alike. 



Akenes 3-rihheil on the hack. T.oavcs simply pinnate, 

 Akcnes 3-rihbed on the back. Leaves ilecomjtonnd. 

 Fruit not prickly. win;,'e(l on all sides. 

 Fruit neither prickly noi' winuMd. 



Floweis yellow, I'lant .sweet-aromatic ; leaflets long uinl slender, (Fu nirnhini) *FkN'NKI 

 Flowers white. 



Umbels witii neither involucre nor involuccls. 

 Divisions of the leaves very slender, 

 Divisions or leaflets we(l:;e-sha))ed, 

 Umbels with 3 leaved involiicels, but no involucre, 

 Umbids with both involucres and involucels. 

 Leaves decomimund, finely divided. 

 Leaves 2 or 3 times coinpcnuiii ; le.iflets coarse, 

 Leaves simply pinnate. 

 Seed grooved or hollowed down the wiude length of tlie innei' f.ic 



Herbage rather nnpluasant-scented : leaves decompunnd. finely cut, 



(CuillUijI) I'OISO.N-IlK.Ml.OCK.f 



Herljage, fruit, kc, sweet-scented. 



F'ruit nai row-oldon;,', riljbed, {C/iit'r(>p''i'i//iiin) (MiKltviti. 



F'rnit long, taperitig downwards, ((Ktiiinrrli'r.n) Sw KKT-Cu;ki.V. 



Seed and fruit curved i;i at, tiie top ;ind bottom, or kidney-shapeil, sti-..nj;-Nceiited. 



Flowers white, {(.' iridinirniii.} *C(>KIANI)KIl. 



44. ARALIA FAMILY, o.d.r AKALIACH.E. 



uracil liko the lii-t, liut often shnths or trees; tlie stvU-s u'limol ahv;i\s more than 

 two. iuid the fruit becoiuili;.,^ herrv-like. Also the iiiubrls are not r^ u'u'.nily coiniiound, 

 liut eitlter simple or pmicled, Fiowers often |)ol\;L:ani(»iis. Here lielcU'^s the tiiie or 

 Eii,L,'li^h Ivy, uilh everLri'eeu .siiii])K! h'uve*, \\hieh tlirivt;.s ju .some jilace.s in iiortlieni 

 exii<),sure.s ; also the following wiM jihints. 



Aralia. AriiHit. 



Petals, stametis, and styles 5. Flowers wliite or greenish in summer. ]Jonies black, llerbago, 

 roois, i'v:c; , aromatic. Leaves componiid or decoiiiponnd. large. 



1. i'UK'Ki.Y A. or AN(;Kl.lcA-'rnK :. Siinil> or low tree with .a stout simple stem, very prickly; 



leaves very large ; leaflets ovate ; umitjls many in a large panicle, S. ami cult. A. a/iindgit. 



2. UkisTI.Y a. Stem 1'^ higii, bristly below, woody at the base; leaves twice pinnate; ionb(d.s 



few, corymbed. Itocky woods. X. A. /lispiihc. 



3. Spikk.vahI) a. a stout spreading' herb; with thick .swcet-sjiicy roots : leaves very large and 



decompound ; leaflets somewhat heart -shaped ; umbels many, panicled. llich woods. 



A. racemma. 





