^iSimmi 



i(>4 



I'oi'i i,.\i; ii,<»i{.\. 



11 



ii 



III 



>..^-.;>f4:;r. -- / / 



4. SahsaI'AHII.F.A A. Koofs very long anil Hlendn, li<iiizniit;il ^ised us a sultstitute for sarHapaiilla) ; 

 tlicciniiixniiKlloir^'-stMlktMl It'll f, jiiiil liiL' ii;ii>(.' 1 /lowLM -.stalk Iteariiigfuw umUfU, rising .•0. arattly 

 froin tlie grouinl. Moist woods. A. tnnlifdulin. 



Ginseng". Amlin, § (iinsn)'/. 



Styles 2 or 3. Flowors wliito. lifirics red or n-ddish wiu'ii nj)o. Low laihs with simple stems 

 beiiiiiijfat tlu' to]i a uIkhI of li'uves and 1 long-staikfil um'i.el. 



1. 'i'lM'K, f'll.N.sKNd. l.'uot l(tnj,' and l.ir;.'f, wai iii-.udinatic ; IcaHets 5. IJidi woods, X. 



..I. (juiiiriiiifdHa, 



2. DwAliK (i. (or (JiioiMiMT). Hoot round, sliaip-tasted ; leaflets 3 or 5; stem 4' to 0' liigli. 



Damp woods, N. 11. spnn-. A. trijdiia. 



45. CORNEL FAMILY. Order CORXACE.K. 



Slinilis or trees (except onv I)\varf Cornel), the ralyx colii'roiit wiili tlie ovary, \vliicli 



iiiakcs a lierry-Iike .std-ic-tViiit ; io[(ie.seiite(l (except 

 l>y the TuPKi.o or rKPPKiiiiHiK-TUKK, iV(/.s'*yr, here 

 niiiitted) fiTily ]<y li.e l^iius 



1. Cornel or Dogwood). Cornus. 



Petals 4 ami stamens 4, on the ovary. Teeth of the calyx 

 4, very small. 8iyle 1. Ovary 2 celled, in fruit berry-liku 

 with a 2-seeiicd stone. Li-avis entire, opposite, except in 

 No. 7. Flowers in spring; or early summer. 

 * Flowers greenish, in a head, which is surrounded Ly a 



4 leaved involucre lesenddin;; a large white corolla; 



fruit hright red. 



1. DWAliF CoUNKI, (or IU.Nchbkuky). Herb low, with 4 or 



6 leaves near the top. Damp woods. C. Can idriisis. 



2. Fl.OWKUiNG C. or DoGWoon. Tree; leaves of the 



cor<dladike invcducre obcoitlate. C jiorida. 



* * Flowers white, in tlat ami ojien cymes ; shrubs. 



3. RouND-LEAVKn ('. liranches greenish, warty-dotted ; 



leaves round-oval, woolly lieneatli ; fruit pale blue. 

 ^Vo<'ds. C. ci)'ci)inta. 



4. Silky C. Branches purple ; yonng stalks and lower 

 side of the ovate or oblong leaves silky woolly ; fruit 



C. serlcea. 



883 



.^'^(•, 



385. Pwnrf Cnriiol. ,W1. A sppar.itp (l()Wi;r 

 euliiitjed. ;!87. A I'liiit tut ii( imss. 



jiale bine. .Swamps. 



5. Rkd-O.sikr r. r.ranches red-purple ; leaves ovate, smooth, white and roughish beneath ; fruit 



white. Wet banks of streams. C. stolonlfenx^ 



6. rANicLKD C. Branches gray ; leaves lance-ovate ; cymes convex ; fruit white. C. pamcuh'tta. 



7. Alteunate-lkavei) C. liranches greeni.sh streaked with white ; leaves crowded at the ends of 



the shoots, but alternate ; leaves pointed ; fruit liright blue. Hillsides. C. alteniifolia. 



