178 



roF'[i,.M{ rr.ouA. 



2. Foi'U-l.KAVKl) li. Stoni siiii]>l<' ; Icuvt-s liiiico-oviite, in wliorls of 4 (sometimes of 3 or 6) ; flowers 



l<)ii|,'-st!ilkeii fmiii tlio axil of tln' It-avi's. Handy f,'roiindH. L, f/uadrifulia. 



3. ClI.lATK li. Luavos opposite, lance-ovate, with a roumled or lioart-sliaped l»aKC, on long ciliato 



footstal'vs ; fliiwers Imii; stalked frotn tlie ii])per Jixils; divisions of tlie corollii ovate, jjointed, 

 and with wavy or sli^iitly toothed margins, l.ow grounds. L. riUatd, 



>\. Lanci: i.K.WKD lj. Leave.s lancc-Hha])ed, ohlong or linear, narrowed into a tshort margined foot- 

 stalk ; (lowers, kc, nearly as in No. 3. S. and W. in low grounds. L, Uturnildui. 



59. BIGNONIA FAMILY. Order BIGNONIACE.E. 



Plants witli mostly opposite leave.", and lurLreand showy flowers : the corolla 2-lip] ed 

 or rather iirri^uhir, liearin^ 011 its tube 4 stamens (2 lon^^ an<l 2 sJMjrt) or only 2, ol'ti u 



with rudiineiits of the other f>ne or thiee. 

 Frnit a lar<,'e 2-celled ])0(1. with intmy lar:_'e 

 seeds : the whole kernel is ii flat enibi yo. 

 Caly.Y I'ree and eoroUa on the receptacle, as 

 ii is in all the following families \\\\\\ niono- 

 p( laloiis corolla. 



Woody plants, with winged seeds, in long 

 pods. Vino clind)iiig hy rootlets; 

 leaves pinnate. Calyx 5-tootlied. 

 Corolla funnel-shaiied. 5-lohed : sta- 

 mens 4, (Tn'itiint) Tut.MJ'KT-CliEEPKK. 

 Tree, witii simple heart-sliaped leaves, 

 and \vl:ite llowers (purp]e-titii;ed or 

 dotted) in lar;,'e panitd?s. ('alyx 2-lipped. Coicdla hell-shaped and 2-lipped ; siameiis 

 generally 2, with vestiges of one or tliree others. ((Uttdlpa) CataLI'A. 

 Hank clammy herb (cult, and wild S.W.) with wingless seeds in a large and long-poinied 

 fruit, the outer part of which is tieshy and falls off from the inner lihious-wooiy part : 

 this is crested and long-beakeil, the beak at length sidiaing into 2 hooked burns. 

 Corolla dull-coloured ; stamens 2 or 4, ]ierfect, (MartjukO UniC(jKN-PLA.\t. 



4.T.> 



4.T.>. Ccinill:! i.fCiitMliia liiiil ()|i<'ii, Willi tin- st:inifn:i. 

 4.'W. Wliij,'cil scfU (ir'!'iuiniic^t-('icc|ici-. 



60. BROOM-RAPE FAMILY. Order OKOBANCHACE.E. 



Herbs parasitic on the loois of trees, &c., readily known by ilieir irregular nionopetaloii.s 

 coioUa, 4 stamens, in two ])airs ; the ovary i-celleil wiiii innumerable small seeds iii 

 ilii! walls. Also, liki! otiier j)aiasiiic plants, they are entirely destitute of gi'een herbage, 

 yellouiah or brownish througliout, and with scales in i)lace of leaves. 



Stems slender and branched, with few and small scales and many flo\ver.s scattered 



along the branches, {Ei.ijilivijus) Ueech-DKOPS. 



Stems shore and thick, covered with broad scales, so that the plant re.sembles a tir-cone. 



Flowers under the upper scales : stamens projecting, (Conu/>hi>!is) Squavv-UOOT. 



Stems or naked and i- flowered scapes slender, from a scaly base ; stamens included in 



the curved and salver-shaped corolla, {Afittjliim) Naki-.I) ]5hoom-kape. 



