il!) 



Till' iiirii^nrciiH'iirs nl' Winter :ni;| Kdiiii. Iiotli IVoin Flickers s|i('('(;.. 

 AtitW iillile ;i variilliiijl. See. I)r. I'eliiii the |)e!;i\\;ii'e sjiece. ilill'er 

 lidiii his S|ieei|iieii i'lKlii I'^iiekel, ill llieir >liiilllef ;iliil less crowded peri- 



lieclM. 



V. papvi'ilVra', (Scliu.) 



Spliinia paf>Y>i/ii(r. Scliw. Syii. N. Am. i',75. 

 I'li'^ii /tit/iyi i/?i.r. Ckf. Syii. I'l'S. 



( Ife^iarimisly siiifniiiniiiiu' the Ipfaiiches. .■iii I sti'diitiiy niisiii'i' the 

 (■|iii|eniii-. which is steihili'ly ni|)tui'ed. fcvealiiiu' the )iii-liih's with 

 tlicir lijack, fiiii'/h, ti'iiiicate di-ks |ii'(i|i'iidi!.i;': tlie sliorl. iia'CLi'iilar- 

 diaped. iiiiiliilicale (i-tiiihi at hai'^ith eiiiefj'iim-. I'erithecia lew, ratlier 

 larLie. u'l'i'i""-''. eiicjdsed in a milk-white sti'oina, with a idack exteriof. 

 The -mall. |iniiiiineiii |iiistides I'diiuin'ii the lifaiich. 



()ii liiaiii'hes (iT }r)rns iKipi/rlfcrd, l>et,!iloli('ni, I'a. (Scliw.i. 



riai'cd liv ("nuke in his -nliLi'enii- Vnlsclld. 



KMMJWLA. F<kl. 



Svmti'lA'. \':uiilr. I. p, ^;. 



«ti'()iii!i none. i'ei'ithecia liiii'ied in the wood, scattered 



or 



rowded. with tli<' lar; 



jpliaaiinl or ]ie/i/,oid ostioja i'riim|ii 



ait. .\s 



CI 



narrow (davate-cylindrical. N-spiu'eil. with aliiindant, lilirorm parajiliv^es. 

 .•-|ioridia iini-eriate, or Id-eriate alioNc, cylindrical or I- or more-se|)- 

 tate. \'\ lo'iciioiis or corticoloiis. 



h'ltl iiiiishi is included as a siili!.:'en!is. 



K. iiiacrostom;!, Kckl. Symliohe, Xachti'. I. p. Wl'l. 



I'erithecia scattered or la'owdeil in irregular uroiip~. eiitirelv 

 liiiried ill the wood, without any visilile stroma, a'loiit l^ iniii. diaiii . 

 aliriiptly iiarrowe(| aliove into a stout. slrai'.iiit neck, alioiit as lonu' as 

 the diameter of the peril heciiiin. the swolhai ape.x siiliuloliose-eiilaru'ed 

 In iM'arly or ipiite the diameter ol' the peritheciiim itseli'. and semi 

 eriimpent : papillilorm at iirst, then perl'orateil with a round opeiiiiiu'. 

 .\sci clavale-cyliiidrical. SO-lJO.xCi-T ti (p. sp. aliout (id n loiiu'), siir- 



roi 



iiided with alaindant. Hld'orm parapliyses. Sporidia M ii 



I an as(ab 



u\('r 



appiiiii-iiniseriate or siililiiseriate aoove, oiiloiiLi-cylindrical 



sciiiely •J-niic|eate, olive 'ifowii. slraiL^ht or \rv\ sliLilitly (airved. S-l | 



On decorticateil, haH'-rotteii lindis of oak and laurel jv. 'mla). 

 X.'Wlield. N. .1. 



