!^»!r.-'?l'r^- '^-^'7'rv'Ki 



■?^^- 



J- •? -^•yw^s'^rt^?r^-*aKJ^ ^ . • * ' ■ •!" ' . 



■^W^- 



K-.fl95',' "' 



■«.-}■' 



130 



TJIJ^ J I.LI^s^OlS iH^^KMER. 



should be. ^Vlth suclia bo>-s.tho (•n:irnniif :^t 

 help cau ])e Av<iikcd in IVn- nil tin' vc^t. 



AVe liavc tricl nearly nil tli-(lilifr(t'»it v/avs 

 of pnttinj.C lip tlipse wallr-. and fuivc <m;; !lv 

 fouuu thi' uini'ij Avluch we sli;;!! d' '•cribt' iiic 

 preferable cup. It is as lol!i'^\.s : 



We first put in as piod .-i I'lMMj.'-ii ::ii t.;' 

 stone as mo voii'.d for a l'i:< i- i.u- ■'):\ )\\:vy 

 buildiiti;'. Oo])bbnL' f'»U!id::t!. ns mv ,^u\->: [■■. 

 cause llu'ju t'^ or.-ifk or tciiiM..- i'i\\m, ibc --.iiue 

 as tliey 'n'oiild a sT'/iiei.) brJclv' I'liMilm.;-. W.- 

 next take onr ovc-'lic.v: jnist, ixntiii- )i -.-[nl 

 diiip- and rf^ftejx, (such «tu!r : •• w^' >\ nV ;m^' 

 need until the v,all.<are up.) ay-^ biy >',!ili >!U.!- 

 dinir do^^u in pairs, two and i\vo. and n.ii, 

 strips acro:^.s tiiein r.t tiiC toi), midolc and bot- 

 tom, like a latidcr: tlic stuuu'iiuc he'u •: tli 

 rig-lit distance r.pur': for tlie ilncl.iii ,-- vl' ili 

 walls and tlie cui-bi).'.'- b'lavi].' en- li .-id' "fit. 

 WIk'u we cot a ftuflieier.rv efi'i:' ^ t'.i'Ma'ivM- 

 ni.ido to stand aiound rJ;<; tuisnii.iii.tn \::y: 

 once in ubout threi IL<t, avo -(;'; •! fliri:i ui'.di 

 in a line, and .«rav latb (he.in i.:i a r vvul ;■ in 

 porary stnd.^, taeked u]< to th;- II-mi- ji.'^i.;; ir 

 the Cfiitre ot'tlie buildin'j; ; ;-d br-t-d .o-lii' 

 a.s to keep the v.holi' U'^iL' i '"d in ;■';!.■■ 

 For the cu'nov.-;, sp'ko tv,-'i .if ;li- r^-pj-i : 

 toi:ethel> so that they wi.l en- f li ut " ,i /■'''•''.''-■ 

 insid<fPto roci-ive the ends c: <iie i-wy'n 

 boards. When tli's v. hole sun •fiirp. .-nv ;■ 

 set up, straighten 't by a line cii e.-ch vi''.- 

 to just tbu place on the i'oursdat'. n v. ur.' :mu 

 would liave your wall, and ecu'e ilieui .'.c:. 

 with =oine sort of a suiv; I'iCi; i.'iniid) i h '. 

 one perpendicul.o- with a pin:.,'- .-tail', .in'! ui 

 the centre sr])>T.structure Ix-'-i.:^- .-p >ki a -;. 

 inake e.ieh 0)lC'fa^t. beinp (.■•■.'\. i;! CicA .;•■ 

 stay laths are ail ?o arran<_;id. :,: to 1 - . 

 much as possible out ot the w;.y of p;i 'p . 

 around the wall, inside or oiu, wiih /Ui! w ;■ 

 and barrows of mortar. Ti'.is .-ur..M>t.ai. ; : • 

 onee up, accurately nnd pr'.,'e;:y, :!:• 

 most ditheult j>art oF the v. i' '. • !>• :■■ 

 Next Select j;ood sound il nr ■..!■. j 

 seven to eight incf^e)^- wide, ; nd '.; tl' "...ii .-' k 

 the studs so as to make a tuh'v.d.i'v -i'lit i ; .,. 

 of two courses of plank and at least ;;"r.; . oi. 

 inches higli. ,ln placinjx ihe^c euro 'l-.i;!.. 

 it is well to stick the p(ini oi'a shiii.j. 1 - 

 twecu fcucL cur!>injr plank ai.'J ti^e u; ri'rht. 

 so that wlun yon wish to raise t!ie (iirbi: ... 

 you can ^ll.^en it liom the wall, l-v ta^u j 

 out the sb.inule. Thus far vl^^^. d,"an!l ('h 

 whole is rcadv i(:>r tiie ujort.r, wUich we r-;- - 

 pare and put in as follows. W'ori'.rasirah.cr 

 box cad laortar bed. ihe same :\s for any l:u . 

 job of ma.-ou work, h;.ve the f:,r;;.cl (and tin 

 coarser and cleaner from ioiun tfu- Ic't. '•. 

 pi-ovidcd there is -und enou;.':li In 1; *•> e-.dK-,; 

 the gravel.) .luvwn into tli" ''C-i uiitli suHi- 

 cientiy lull, rbm ^strain in the i.i.c, t.. 

 the aniouut of fibout am: bii.-^i'.i.d '■-> lei' 

 oi tA.-elve of f.:r: vel, and nds the who!' ^■. it 

 with a hoe. U iic;* it is iead\' tor I'Sc, wit: 

 a wheeluarrow it can be mu around Lh ■ wal 

 and filled into the mould, mu»''fi more . /'iiv 

 than with a hod. In filiinu' iu v.e m.;L > liie 

 mortar (^uilc thin, and afrcv pla?in_L:in a Ivyfi 

 about two or rhrc:' iti-^rlies thick, v,ep:-ek \<. .\s 

 full av possible of thin flat to.'jc a'. ;j>ii;i- 

 dance of which ..re found handy uu oui )4V- 

 mises, Tiiis laye/ cc;ipleted, weihen -prcd 

 another coat of mortar ;;.- belbrc, aiii : 'rahi 

 em^cd the clones, u-^itej; a stone hanuuer *.(.. 

 tamp them as close and .-^oiidly ;is j>os- ;ble. 

 Ihese stones are not indi.,pensible, bu' un- 



d)ubt"dly ureal ly strenutheu and improve 

 the wall, making it equivalent to stone, wlien 

 they arc well packed in. "When the curb is 

 rnll, il ncfds u^ .';tau(i iiir a da}', wlicn if the 

 wcatiiei' is gnod, il ean i)e raised and adjusted 

 \ir ;i new cour'^e, ;ind so on o the end or the 

 jiil.. Ilxperlcncc will soon teach a skililul 

 i!a!nl hou' to temper the mort.ar, and I o\\ to 

 ;.ai ■!].■■ every part of it, althouLih praclic- is 



I v.- 



'!r.;}>|i' 111 ; his. .•!.■- i!i 



eve 



.'■<, 



•rvtiout;' t'isc. 



i'or a imi^dinii' ol the .<ize ;;nd hiuht vc'or- 

 red to, we wouKl make the first story wail 

 I \ •'',• im!!i •; thici:. an'l the second stow ten. 

 Over the ilovirs and. windows, flush with the 

 ii!>i:le. we would put in good stout bond tim 

 'k'IV, vunniii'j' at h'ast a loot on to thf wal'.- 

 e. ch way. We -.Vw put in the centre oi" the 

 '.v .il (.ivci" tlic 'oor and wii-dow o]ii'iiiii'j;s, 

 ion:;- si;i|is oi'y;:; soik 1 wane, or light rough 

 .- aatiiii'^, io < i!.'r' te as t!e^ ti) strem'then the 

 •»mU, a'<o I't the (oi'inrs bv cro-'siirj; tluni, 



nd iia!!i!", f'-ndv t.>;;C:hfi. '!he-e littb- 

 orccauti.':!'^ Uiay scein iritlin'.':, still they will 

 ■1 • fonnii to be v; r\ import.iMt in nr.ictice, 

 re- 1 ;'.:-ured. 'Jdic oljcit ■:•[' th.e narrow 

 ■\:n< n_ V'L.uk. is to prey, ui thtir w.o'teu'j:. to 

 ..'.licl; tlicv yivmui'ii inern..\i lVoiiib"inu wer 

 "!'Iv on ooc side, 'fhe vavnM.lrv nicmths are. 



'ic best i'or this kind oi' work, althrugli uo 

 ovd.ivivy i';Mn \v:!sl-;'s tiic::^ v.;dls, af'er they 

 eJ. II ^hort i jiie; slill in dan);; weather 



I. 



IV;' ('l II. 



[Joointiio N. V. Tribuno July 30th. j 

 THE AM»':KICA?i ART 



■ F 



T.f *M /a G MM o ni^x: s 



Oriyin.ili;/ '•^iixlnnali-ri/ and vrnc'ixfH dy 

 J01L\ S. HAIihA: 



A Complete Compemiium of aJJ that Is uuw 

 Known (if tlie !?yslem. 



tiov '•;:;i!i.a !>v ar'jed up so t'a.-i. 



tin' or outside lln.shiiit:- this kind of wall. 

 •li'.idd iiidv Ot! done by cxpenonced lia.nds. 

 ■•,>• koo'.v li'o.v i.i properly te.u'jier ;'i;d lait eii 

 ■iio iiioi'l;"', so t!, ;t it xvill stay on and bf dn- 

 i;d-f'. wl'ich it AV'ii usi'aliy do i'.v(.;v']it v.dn n 

 ':• v.i.oii timsniiiii is .-o d-r,...', j;s '0 ailcw the 

 v;i. ■ !> iht ude bchio 1 it. wliicli should be 

 , :;-;'"ili".i l!j,::..sI. \\ 1th iseople o\' mode, .'te 

 'I ai.s, ill i in.l ':ini--i, c:,'; b: omtto onill 

 ■"..V' .'.■.'111. b; ■ hoi Ml tii'^ iiiiiioL niit li'<.m 

 '■■■^ wdl a.vi \.;i 1.;. '■- "li . !'io.' i.- '■'.•'V - 

 i ■'> '>; ' ;.i 'I'-', .-t' ii-' I'l' i:'': ' .•'. In e-e, 'fone 

 ■'. ■ iiid hae iM'-m .tiy and iuaahl'-d, ;.io.l 

 I :a ..!d ic . •• ■ 1' : ( lai.re'i v.h- a inirdic 1 m-i'.ie. 

 Iiw \vi :Moi-t. rti.ai i- pr(.'i)eriy iid.Ke.i, hardens 

 with, tutic ;.'i'I i'ecoine.s .diiiiist cfjiial to '-olid 

 si lie. 1' - ! <jM b'j placed uj) li.irly above 

 ■..;•! in. e u])Ou 'he fctiiulation wa'd.s. 



il'h''.- 'Uivdi v,'e !;aye -ai'i .'diuut grivf 1 ( v 



• iicr' O' walls Ibr hoa.ses, not liiat we prdur 



'. 1 lu 10 st cvj bri^cix, or con v,"Oi d in s'".;'.e 



■ ;Si..... or bic.m-e we would advise any wdu) 



.i.t- fidly ;djle lo buiiii of stone o'- brick; to 



,'ai!d thcTi, f.v v.t' hold thai rood stoiie or 



iric-k c;ini,oi well be ; urpasscd. Ihit wc 



wriie ' o this subject fir th( thousands (iv."'il- 



;!ig tlj.ii!; ioo v.ide ;ii-' velly jtrairics. IfK-'iiive- 



ae.iil to ^; '^H , Irrick, (>i' oit n timber, and for 



:M!y oditTs '.vli;> iiia\ (d'oo.'^c to try \i. (.)ur 



VU'.}.)! .-e is to .siiti.sly :;I1 ,-uch. thiit both good 



M<^\ cliea[i buildings cau be nsade of it. ly 



+ hoso sriio .-.o ♦hf^ righl Wi-.y to woii^. 1. is 



.vor. Ifittcr -da, ted tor barn;- v.nd out 1 uILl- 



i.'igs. than fur licuiCs, as in such case it needs 



..o oui^ide finish, J'ar jiaintin';, is both warui 



and Ci'ol. ;ind Will ei!(lnre for ar'-ts. 



It has been tele to t' c last ten yearp, and to 

 Mr. .J ■iia !?. Ilaicy, 1 > dovel |)e a system that 

 i.« really practJuiil to <1 i^f uiiiversiil r.op!i<iiiMon. 

 Ml-. Murcy is one oi four broilu'rs, iiiid a citizer, 

 Oi' Gr>ivc;i(et. Ohio. Altnoacr!i it is evident 

 tf at he is not t.e original discoverer of the 

 p"nc:]>b^ iipiiii %ylj;ehiie O' erat(!S, sTiU .vemus' 

 tr-n;e ilie present u*ehil an! grcatl" iinpr(>ve(.! 

 priiotiee dneody to .'im a. ! conse-pmntly wc 

 ean lul} view uidi di-gus, iho many aite.mpis 

 of inn vat-rs to dcioive 'Mr. ilarey ':| hi- jusllj 

 <i"-e;vcil ;iiul iiurfi carood fte'.'ls. 



S 0)1 t n siu.'c, M; I'l ii,y j.rir''-ed, fo" tiie 

 use .)[" Ids p!ipi!s 111 this (.uT.rv, ii pithiII 

 |i:onplii(!t, dcficnpiivf of cori.-nn ediic oi'inai 

 •eMiorcs poeuliar to his systeiu, but enly -d" 

 KU[.iilei.!oiii-irv utility to T'o^ r<'ai (jiorj'.iion tiy 

 wliieii th" Ii. !'-o i- 1 'I'l jii^ o d a.id deprived I'f 

 Ins ieriM-iiius ]c "[crt'es. TIuhs tun.pHec lias 

 since b''cu reprinted in Kni^ia. d, 'ovni,^ iu tlic 

 ;''>s,;r.. c ■ f an in'cr at (.'U.il itojo rijr'i;^ jn,,! has 

 l>con </"i^(' i'.il'. iii--(?:M!iiitcd as l)is trui^ at.d 

 conipl"t" system f Imi,-.-,o ,.0111. .g. (Ic has s'a- 



! t.d ti.e truth el" th'^ nituter in the London 

 |i.iirti:'.s; hut y(i <'»ioap;li 'f his sccre, was 

 disrl . > 1 'n this p.ia'(>l iiaiu.'.h'et to render it 

 ,;i'(v a'ii>- for Idin io rcic. ••• lii- puoils thri'e 

 i' iiii th-i'* jlcd,;:" eiF \'!eev. iind to ci n'^tiue 

 his !e..,>!,s \\\'.\\ ut cxac'ir.;" any ;u.ch piodg'i 



j. in the future. 



\'.\ 'oiigiui. a of seerccv Laviiig thus been 

 • ■:.ii .V, (I, wc i:>:v L:oc>^?i] t- hi} he^'jve ei.r 

 r."a h.'.s a '•■!»{ ie*e :.;o .lait oi" too ey-stem, its 

 uriiiid; Its x:rA i;s in' ' . of'. 



Til-. :' :.\: li'!' or or.li^.c TAMIXC. 



^fhe ' ■■■• l(.i•';•■^.">e 'c! i:!h > >u :ausr csaihli.-ii. 

 iir'iiiv ui '-OU!' irinil, ai.ii whudi s m C' .nti;:' 



i 1 i.o'-o I.;-.',. ,';. L.io V '.■• aou .s: the cii'icr 



' \i yj.K.s.vL (^(.ifAr.rr^ . — fhere is but one 

 \v:!y ( t"?eeiiri'jg i nivers..! Cfiualiiy lO .nan, 

 and thai i- to legi'vd cy,jiy honest emjii.iy- 

 menr as honoridde; and theu fi r cyerv man to 

 !' a.a, ill wlu.tsocver state, he may b. , tbeie- 

 v.iil: to b'e content, to fulriil witli strict hdel- 

 iiy the duties of his "-tatiou, and trm-k-. every 

 condition a post of honor. 



\est to kiail; 



\ ..!i noLsr 



.0 pat eeee. acd 



'.e<t. 'o jMt'e, ce i. d i.dt.d'I per. e^ erunce. 

 »V i:' tO'-'- qi:;iiit:e ion- lo'id oct ;, '.-jsessiiig 

 i"..,i.i" r aogirr, "V. .0: Jctiibe t. t-iMeiior.sc. with 

 ].eriect ie-.iir : -.e > t's'icccss, 'f w.' use the {.r - 

 ;5ci UH'.ois. 'j'.lio hi'Vsc iccci'.cs insirucuon.) in 

 .:iod I''-, ili'.' u e ef, f ni of Ids •^cc'iO' — lUimcly, 



1!". 



h'. •\"iio/, S'l; 



liiiii ail'.! f^?cii 



y.;u 



..I'.si .'CI lerii'e. thai 'lie h. ■.•..' is a dumb finite, 

 i.;..s .'.. i le to-auv ' r "oa-oaiusj; . n e.vpcriinetit.s 

 •.'..'t y- a iiii.is-: 01. :;ii ;, I .t i.-; <j;ovcrned by iu- 

 sti.i. l. Ii; a r,.r.u-,d cwao'i ho is afr.ial of a; in, 

 aial ev'.-r unrii y.ai O'ach hoa tf t you 'Io uor 

 iroc; 1 o i.iut kiiiii, v>id iliat fc M" ceiisc — we 

 iiiO.iu liiat wdd, r'iitiirai lear — fir you aiu>*t 

 liLivc !dm IVa: "'.i. a- w- \\ a^ l-jve you, before 

 ve.i can !ih-.irb us ait-iuiou a.s luucli as i.-i 

 necessary to frenk him ti> your liking. It is a 

 prin^.-iplc in the nutme if a h'lrse n-.t t'' 'ifler 

 rec i.-ta'.c'Mo , ur V, isihes, il mailt; kiif) vn in a 

 wav th;i' hd uei'.,''r--iai,d:<, anJ in accordance 



wi'h *h;' "e.-.vs ' f tiis M;it;irc. 



In si.ihjo;.'ari..;.^ licj h'.,se, wo u;u.t make a 

 o nvf rfiil i'p; oal t'> \.\- inteliigenco; this can 

 only be doiic f.y a pf , dcd oficuition. ft i- an 

 uiulispu; -fl facr deit tin; Ij.itties of ail rtnimaJF 

 (e.K ci'i su, h us are jiarto "tied with horns) are 

 f lu^h' bv se'.<:iag e:teii other by the throat. A 

 (j .;; t'lat hu-i I'eeii tiius 'o'ld ),y hi-, antaf^'inist 

 fi.r I Si-'W Uiinute. , on being releaseii, i^i nfien so 

 iboreughly <o\\e I th.i: 710 luiinin ariitlce ean 

 iiaiuoo him to ai^ain resum., the unequal con- 

 le.-t. lliC: ii-, the pv iiMple upon which horse 

 tamin;; is (ounoeil. 



Ci'.okin;ja horse is the first process in taming 

 mid is bu:: tlie t)e!iinaiiig ot his educntinn. By 

 its opovation .1 lu '-.-e bu': ones decile, and wdll 



