APPENDIX A REFERENCES 



A1 . F.R.H. Jones and N.B. Marshall, "The Structure and Functions of the Teleostean Swimbladder," Biol. Rev. 



28, 16-83(1963). 

 A2. R.W.G. Haslett, "Measurement of the Dimensions of Fish to Facilitate Calculations of Echo-Strength in 



Acoustic Fish Detection," J. Cons. Int. Explor. Mer 27, 261-269 (1962). 

 A3. R.H. Love, "Maximum Side-Aspect Target Strength of an Individual Fish," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 46, 746-752 



(1969). 

 A4. E.V. Shishkova, "Investigation of the Acoustic Properties of the Bodies of Fish," Tr. Vses, Naughn.-issled. 



Inst. Morsk. Rybn. Khoz. Okeanogr. 36, 259-269 (1958). [English Transl.: Associated Technical Services, 



Inc., East Orange, N.J. (1960).] 

 A5. M. Freese and D. Makow, "High-Frequency Ultrasonic Properties of Freshwater Fish Tissue," J. Acoust. 



Soc. Am. 44, 1282-1289 (1968). 

 A6. R.W.G. Haslett, "The Back-Scattering of Acoustic Waves in Water by an Obstacle II: Determination of the 



Reflectivities of Solids Using Small Specimens," Proc. Phys. Soc. 79, 559-571 (1962). 

 A7. T.E. Cooper and G.J. Trezek, "A Probe Technique for Determining the Thermal Conductivity of Tissue," J. 



Heat Transfer, Trans. ASME 94, Series C, 133-140 (1972). 

 A8. W.D. O'Brien, Jr., Personal communication, April 1974. 

 A9. T.A. Litovitz and CM. Davis, "Structural and Shear Relaxation in Liquids," in Physical Acoustics, W.P. 



Mason, Ed. (Academic Press, New York, 1965) Vol. 2A, Chap. 5, pp. 281-349. 

 A1 0. H.E. von Gierke, H.L. Oestreicher, E.K. Franke, H.O. Parrack and W.W. von Wittem, "Physics of Vibrations 



in Living Tissues," J. Appl. Physiol. 4, 886-900 (1952). 

 A1 1 . J. Lamb, "Thermal Relaxation in Liquids," in Physical Acoustics, W.P. Mason, Ed. (Academic Press, New 



York, 1965) Vol. 2A, Chap. 4, pp. 203-280. 

 A1 2. F. Dunn, "Temperature and Amplitude Dependence of Acoustic Absorption in Tissue," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 



34, 1545-1547(1962). 

 A1 3. D.E. Goldman and T.F. Hueter, "Tabular Data of the Velocity and Absorption of High-Frequency Sound in 



Mammalian Tissues," J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 28, 35-37 (1956). 

 A14. E.D.P. DeRobertis, W.W. Nowinski, and F.A. Saez, Cell Biology, (W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 1970), 5th 



Ed., p. 18, p. 152. 

 A1 5. L.V. Heilbrunn, An Outline of General Physiology, (W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, 1 955), 3rd Ed., Chap. 8, 



pp.69-88. 

 A1 6. a. Katchalsky, O. Kedem, C. Klibansky, and A. DeVries, "Rheological Considerations of the Haemolysing 



Red Blood Cell," in Flow Properties of Blood and Other Biological Systems, A.L. Copley and G. Stainsby, 



Eds. (Pergamon Press, New York, 1960). 

 A1 7. J.H. Gee, K. Machniak, and S.M. Chalanchuk, "Adjustment of Buoyancy and Excess Internal Pressure of 



Swimbladder Gases in Some North American Freshwater Fishes," J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 31 , 1 1 39-1 1 41 



(1974). 



40 



